iHealth: the ethics of artificial intelligence and big data in mental healthcare

The concept of intelligent health (iHealth) in mental healthcare integrates artificial intelligence (AI) and Big Data analytics. This article is an attempt to outline ethical aspects linked to iHealth by focussing on three crucial elements that have been defined in the literature: self-monitoring, e...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser: Rubeis, Giovanni (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2022
In: Internet interventions
Year: 2022, Jahrgang: 28, Pages: 1-6
ISSN:2214-7829
DOI:10.1016/j.invent.2022.100518
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.invent.2022.100518
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214782922000252
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Giovanni Rubeis
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The concept of intelligent health (iHealth) in mental healthcare integrates artificial intelligence (AI) and Big Data analytics. This article is an attempt to outline ethical aspects linked to iHealth by focussing on three crucial elements that have been defined in the literature: self-monitoring, ecological momentary assessment (EMA), and data mining. The material for the analysis was obtained by a database search. Studies and reviews providing outcome data for each of the three elements were analyzed. An ethical framing of the results was conducted that shows the chances and challenges of iHealth. The synergy between self-monitoring, EMA, and data mining might enable the prevention of mental illness, the prediction of its onset, the personalization of treatment, and the participation of patients in the treatment process. Challenges arise when it comes to the autonomy of users, privacy and data security of users, and potential bias.
Beschreibung:Available online 2 March 2022
Gesehen am 18.05.2022
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:2214-7829
DOI:10.1016/j.invent.2022.100518