Pregeometry and spontaneous time-space asymmetry

In pregeometry a metric arises as a composite object at large distances. We investigate if its signature, which distinguishes between time and space, could be a result of the dynamics rather than being built in already in the formulation of a model. For short distances we formulate our model as a Ya...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wetterich, Christof (Author)
Format: Article (Journal) Chapter/Article
Language:English
Published: 25 Mar 2022
Edition:Version v3
In: Arxiv
Year: 2022, Pages: 1-28
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: http://arxiv.org/abs/2101.11519
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Author Notes:C. Wetterich
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Summary:In pregeometry a metric arises as a composite object at large distances. We investigate if its signature, which distinguishes between time and space, could be a result of the dynamics rather than being built in already in the formulation of a model. For short distances we formulate our model as a Yang-Mills theory with fermions and vector fields. For the local gauge symmetry we take the non-compact group SO(4,\,$\mathbb{C}$). The particular representation of the vector field permits us to implement diffeomorphism invariant kinetic terms. Geometry and general relativity emerge at large distances due to a spontaneous breaking of the gauge symmetry which induces masses for the gauge bosons. The difference between time and space arises directly from this spontaneous symmetry breaking. For a euclidean metric all fields have a standard propagator at high momenta. Analytic continuation to a Minkowski-metric is achieved by a change of field values. We conjecture that this type of model could be consistent with unitarity and well behaved in the short distance limit.
Item Description:Version 1 vom 27. Januar 2021, Version 2 vom 11. Oktober 2021, Version 3 vom 25. März 2022
Gesehen am 26.10.2022
Physical Description:Online Resource