Comparison of two different radioimmunoassays to measure 17-hydroxyprogesterone during treatment monitoring of children with congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency

Background - Accurate measurement of 17-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP) concentrations is essential for the correct diagnosis and treatment management of children with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency (21 OHD). - Methods - We analysed 102 serum samples from 15 child...

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Main Authors: Kamrath, Clemens (Author) , Böhles, Hansjosef (Author) , Maser-Gluth, Christiane (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2011
In: Clinica chimica acta
Year: 2011, Volume: 412, Issue: 1/2, Pages: 186-189
ISSN:1873-3492
DOI:10.1016/j.cca.2010.10.001
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cca.2010.10.001
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0009898110006315
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Author Notes:Clemens Kamrath, Hansjosef Böhles, Christiane Maser-Gluth
Description
Summary:Background - Accurate measurement of 17-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP) concentrations is essential for the correct diagnosis and treatment management of children with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency (21 OHD). - Methods - We analysed 102 serum samples from 15 children with known 21 OHD twice using two different 17-OHP assays. 17-OHP concentrations were measured by an in-house radioimmunoassay (RIA) after recovery-corrected extraction and chromatographic purification and by a commercially available RIA without extraction (Immunotech). - Results - The correlation coefficient for results of pairs of 17-OHP concentrations was 0.974. The median ratio (17-OHP concentration measured with the commercial assay/17-OHP concentration measured with the in-house assay) was 0.593 with a 95% confidence interval ranging from 0.258 to 1.370. The ratio was constant throughout the average 17-OHP concentrations ranging from 0.24 to 149.2nmol/L, as well as throughout the age range from 0.3 to 16.4years. - Conclusions - Despite good overall correlation, absolute 17-OHP concentrations differed dramatically. This could lead to misclassification of patients suspected for 21 OHD on the basis of the hormonal profile and to a reduced quality during treatment monitoring of patients with 21 OHD with the risk of under- and overtreatment.
Item Description:Available online 8 October 2010
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Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1873-3492
DOI:10.1016/j.cca.2010.10.001