Mouse models for dominant dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa carrying common human point mutations recapitulate the human disease

Heterozygous missense mutations in the human COL7A1 gene - coding for collagen VII - lead to the rare, dominantly inherited skin disorder dominant dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (DDEB), which is characterised by skin fragility, blistering, scarring and nail dystrophy. To better understand the path...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Smith, Blake (Author) , Nyström, Alexander (Author) , Nowell, Cameron J. (Author) , Haußer-Siller, Ingrid (Author) , Gretzmeier, Christine (Author) , Robertson, Susan J. (Author) , Varigos, George A. (Author) , Has, Cristina (Author) , Kern, Johannes S. (Author) , Pang, Ken C. (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 04 June 2021
In: Disease models & mechanisms
Year: 2021, Volume: 14, Issue: 6, Pages: 1-9
ISSN:1754-8411
DOI:10.1242/dmm.048082
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1242/dmm.048082
Get full text
Author Notes:Blake R.C. Smith, Alexander Nyström, Cameron J. Nowell, Ingrid Hausser, Christine Gretzmeier, Susan J. Robertson, George A. Varigos, Cristina Has, Johannes S. Kern and Ken C. Pang

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1809455030
003 DE-627
005 20250109040926.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 220707s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1242/dmm.048082  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1809455030 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1809455030 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341463622 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Smith, Blake  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1262030153  |0 (DE-627)1809454417  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Mouse models for dominant dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa carrying common human point mutations recapitulate the human disease  |c Blake R.C. Smith, Alexander Nyström, Cameron J. Nowell, Ingrid Hausser, Christine Gretzmeier, Susan J. Robertson, George A. Varigos, Cristina Has, Johannes S. Kern and Ken C. Pang 
264 1 |c 04 June 2021 
300 |a 9 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 07.07.2022 
520 |a Heterozygous missense mutations in the human COL7A1 gene - coding for collagen VII - lead to the rare, dominantly inherited skin disorder dominant dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (DDEB), which is characterised by skin fragility, blistering, scarring and nail dystrophy. To better understand the pathophysiology of DDEB and develop more effective treatments, suitable mouse models for DDEB are required but to date none have existed. We identified the two most common COL7A1 mutations in DDEB patients (p.G2034R and p.G2043R) and used CRISPR-Cas9 to introduce the corresponding mutations into mouse Col7a1 (p.G2028R and p.G2037R). Dominant inheritance of either of these two alleles results in a phenotype that closely resembles that seen in DDEB patients. Specifically, mice carrying these alleles show recurrent blistering that is first observed transiently around the mouth and paws in the early neonatal period and then again around the digits from 5-10 weeks of age. Histologically, the mice show micro-blistering and reduced collagen VII immunostaining. Biochemically, collagen VII from these mice displays reduced thermal stability, which we also observed to be the case for DDEB patients carrying the analogous mutations. Unlike previous rodent models of epidermolysis bullosa, which frequently show early lethality and severe disease, these mouse models, which to our knowledge are the first for DDEB, show no reduction in growth and survival, and - together with a relatively mild phenotype - represent a practically and ethically tractable tool for better understanding and treating epidermolysis bullosa.This article has an associated First Person interview with the first author of the paper. 
700 1 |8 1\p  |a Nyström, Alexander  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1133092608  |0 (DE-627)888232934  |0 (DE-576)489106668  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nowell, Cameron J.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Haußer-Siller, Ingrid  |d 1957-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1058096710  |0 (DE-627)796384703  |0 (DE-576)163782377  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gretzmeier, Christine  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1137955686  |0 (DE-627)895243458  |0 (DE-576)492277761  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Robertson, Susan J.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Varigos, George A.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |8 2\p  |a Has, Cristina  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)13564609X  |0 (DE-627)569007909  |0 (DE-576)300563027  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kern, Johannes S.  |d 1979-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)132241862  |0 (DE-627)51955504X  |0 (DE-576)299026221  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pang, Ken C.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Disease models & mechanisms  |d Cambridge : Company of Biologists Limited, 2008  |g 14(2021), 6, Artikel-ID dmm048082, Seite 1-9  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)578531917  |w (DE-600)2451104-3  |w (DE-576)335783058  |x 1754-8411  |7 nnas  |a Mouse models for dominant dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa carrying common human point mutations recapitulate the human disease 
773 1 8 |g volume:14  |g year:2021  |g number:6  |g elocationid:dmm048082  |g pages:1-9  |g extent:9  |a Mouse models for dominant dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa carrying common human point mutations recapitulate the human disease 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1242/dmm.048082  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
883 |8 1\p  |a cgwrk  |d 20241001  |q DE-101  |u https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 
883 |8 2\p  |a cgwrk  |d 20241001  |q DE-101  |u https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20220707 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2021 
998 |g 1058096710  |a Haußer-Siller, Ingrid  |m 1058096710:Haußer-Siller, Ingrid  |d 910000  |d 912000  |e 910000PH1058096710  |e 912000PH1058096710  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/912000/  |p 4 
999 |a KXP-PPN1809455030  |e 4162309876 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"title":[{"title":"Mouse models for dominant dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa carrying common human point mutations recapitulate the human disease","title_sort":"Mouse models for dominant dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa carrying common human point mutations recapitulate the human disease"}],"person":[{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Blake","display":"Smith, Blake","family":"Smith"},{"given":"Alexander","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","display":"Nyström, Alexander","family":"Nyström"},{"family":"Nowell","display":"Nowell, Cameron J.","given":"Cameron J.","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"},{"family":"Haußer-Siller","display":"Haußer-Siller, Ingrid","given":"Ingrid","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"},{"given":"Christine","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","family":"Gretzmeier","display":"Gretzmeier, Christine"},{"role":"aut","given":"Susan J.","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Robertson, Susan J.","family":"Robertson"},{"family":"Varigos","display":"Varigos, George A.","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"George A.","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Cristina","family":"Has","display":"Has, Cristina"},{"given":"Johannes S.","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","family":"Kern","display":"Kern, Johannes S."},{"display":"Pang, Ken C.","family":"Pang","role":"aut","given":"Ken C.","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"9 S."}],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"04 June 2021","dateIssuedKey":"2021"}],"name":{"displayForm":["Blake R.C. Smith, Alexander Nyström, Cameron J. Nowell, Ingrid Hausser, Christine Gretzmeier, Susan J. Robertson, George A. Varigos, Cristina Has, Johannes S. Kern and Ken C. Pang"]},"language":["eng"],"recId":"1809455030","relHost":[{"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"Cambridge","dateIssuedKey":"2008","dateIssuedDisp":"2008-","publisher":"Company of Biologists Limited"}],"corporate":[{"display":"The Company of Biologists","roleDisplay":"Herausgebendes Organ","role":"isb"}],"pubHistory":["1.2008 -"],"titleAlt":[{"title":"DMM"}],"title":[{"title":"Disease models & mechanisms","title_sort":"Disease models & mechanisms","subtitle":"DMM"}],"part":{"extent":"9","volume":"14","year":"2021","text":"14(2021), 6, Artikel-ID dmm048082, Seite 1-9","pages":"1-9","issue":"6"},"language":["eng"],"name":{"displayForm":["publ. for the Company of Biologists Limited"]},"disp":"Mouse models for dominant dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa carrying common human point mutations recapitulate the human diseaseDisease models & mechanisms","type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"id":{"zdb":["2451104-3"],"eki":["578531917"],"issn":["1754-8411"]},"note":["Gesehen am 21.04.2021"],"recId":"578531917"}],"id":{"doi":["10.1242/dmm.048082"],"eki":["1809455030"]},"note":["Gesehen am 07.07.2022"]} 
SRT |a SMITHBLAKEMOUSEMODEL0420