Interferon-γ-inducing factor (IL-18) and interferon-γ in inflammatory CNS diseases

OBJECTIVE: To examine the intrathecal production of a newly identified cytokine, interferon-gamma-inducing factor (IL-18), together with interferon-gamma itself, in inflammatory diseases of the CNS (i.e., bacterial meningitis, viral meningoencephalitis, and MS). - RESULTS: IL-18 concentrations in CS...

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Hauptverfasser: Faßbender, Klaus (VerfasserIn) , Mielke, Orell (VerfasserIn) , Bertsch, Thomas (VerfasserIn) , Muehlhauser, F. (VerfasserIn) , Hennerici, Michael G. (VerfasserIn) , Kurimoto, M. (VerfasserIn) , Rossol, Siegbert (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: September 1, 1999
In: Neurology
Year: 1999, Jahrgang: 53, Heft: 5, Pages: 1104-1106
ISSN:1526-632X
DOI:10.1212/wnl.53.5.1104
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.53.5.1104
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:K. Fassbender, O. Mielke, T. Bertsch, F. Muehlhauser, M. Hennerici, M. Kurimoto, and S. Rossol
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:OBJECTIVE: To examine the intrathecal production of a newly identified cytokine, interferon-gamma-inducing factor (IL-18), together with interferon-gamma itself, in inflammatory diseases of the CNS (i.e., bacterial meningitis, viral meningoencephalitis, and MS). - RESULTS: IL-18 concentrations in CSF were significantly increased in bacterial meningitis and tended toward increased levels in viral meningoencephalitis. In contrast, IL-18 was detectable only in a few patients with MS and healthy controls. Interestingly, interferon-gamma was significantly increased selectively in CSF of patients with viral meningoencephalitis. - CONCLUSION: The observation of an intrathecal release of IL-18 in patients with meningitis argues for a pathophysiologic role of this novel cytokine in immunity against invading microorganisms the CNS.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 27.07.2022
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1526-632X
DOI:10.1212/wnl.53.5.1104