Electric impedance tomography for monitoring volume and size of the urinary bladder

A novel non-invasive technique for monitoring fluid content in the human bladder is described. Specifically, a precommercial electric impedance tomograph (EIT) was applied to measure and visualize impedance changes in the lower torso due to changes in bladder volume. Preliminary measurements were co...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Leonhardt, Steffen (Author) , Cordes, Axel (Author) , Plewa, Harry (Author) , Pikkemaat, Robert (Author) , Soljanik, Irina (Author) , Möhring, Klaus (Author) , Gerner, Hans-Jürgen (Author) , Rupp, Rüdiger (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2011
In: Biomedical engineering
Year: 2011, Volume: 56, Issue: 6, Pages: 301-307
ISSN:1862-278X
DOI:10.1515/BMT.2011.022
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1515/BMT.2011.022
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/BMT.2011.022/html
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Author Notes:Steffen Leonhardt, Axel Cordes, Harry Plewa, Robert Pikkemaat, Irina Soljanik, Klaus Moehring, Hans J. Gerner and Rüdiger Rupp
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Summary:A novel non-invasive technique for monitoring fluid content in the human bladder is described. Specifically, a precommercial electric impedance tomograph (EIT) was applied to measure and visualize impedance changes in the lower torso due to changes in bladder volume. Preliminary measurements were conducted during routine urodynamic tests of nine male paraplegic patients, in whom a contrast agent was slowly infused into the bladder for diagnostic purposes. In some patients, a good correlation between bladder volume and EIT measurements was found, whereas in others the correlation was still good but inverted, presumably due to a poor electrode positioning. These preliminary results indicate that a sufficiently accurate finite element modeling of the impedance distribution in the abdomen, and proper electrode positioning aids, are important prerequisites to enable this technology to be used for routine measurement of bladder volume.
Item Description:Gesehen am 17.08.2022
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1862-278X
DOI:10.1515/BMT.2011.022