Inhibin-betaC subunit expression in normal and pathological human placental tissues

Inhibins and activins are important regulators of the female reproductive system. Recently, a novel inhibin betaC subunit has been identified. However, only limited data on the expression of this novel inhibin-betaC subunit in normal and pathological human placentas exist. Tissue specimens of normal...

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Main Authors: Mylonas, Ioannis (Author) , Makovitzky, József (Author) , Kunze, Susanne (Author) , Brüning, Ansgar (Author) , Kainer, Franz (Author) , Schiessl, Barbara (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2011
In: Systems biology in reproductive medicine
Year: 2011, Volume: 57, Issue: 4, Pages: 197-203
ISSN:1939-6376
DOI:10.3109/19396368.2010.528505
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.3109/19396368.2010.528505
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Author Notes:Ioannis Mylonas, Josef Makovitzky, Susanne Kunze, Ansgar Brüning, Franz Kainer, and Barbara Schiessl
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Summary:Inhibins and activins are important regulators of the female reproductive system. Recently, a novel inhibin betaC subunit has been identified. However, only limited data on the expression of this novel inhibin-betaC subunit in normal and pathological human placentas exist. Tissue specimens of normal, preeclamptic, hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, low platelets (HELLP), and intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) pregnancies (n = 24) were obtained at the conclusion of a cesarean section. Normal and pathological placental tissues were analyzed by an immunohistochemical staining reaction with a specific antibody against this novel inhibin-betaC subunit. Overall, expression of the inhibin-betaC subunit could be demonstrated in normal and pathological placental tissue. The immunoreactive score (IRS) for inhibin-betaC did not show any significant differences between normal, preeclamptic, HELLP, and IUGR tissue in extravillous trophoblast and syncytiotrophoblast cells. Immunolabelling of this novel inhibin-βC protein in normal and pathological placental tissue was demonstrated, although no differences in the staining intensity could be observed. Therefore, the inhibin-βC isoform might not primarily be involved in the pathogenesis of these pregnancy-associated disorders. The functional role of this novel inhibin-betaC subunit in normal and pathological human placenta is still quite unclear and should thus be further investigated.
Item Description:First published online: 30 Nov 2010
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Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1939-6376
DOI:10.3109/19396368.2010.528505