The impact of the glial spatial buffering on the K+ Nernst potential

Astrocytes play a critical role in CNS metabolism, regulation of volume and ion homeostasis of the interstitial space. Of special relevance is their clearance of K+ that is released by active neurons into the extracellular space. Mathematical analysis of a modified Nernst equation for the electroche...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Noori, Hamid Reza (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 19 July 2011
In: Cognitive neurodynamics
Year: 2011, Volume: 5, Issue: 3, Pages: 285-291
ISSN:1871-4099
DOI:10.1007/s11571-011-9165-x
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11571-011-9165-x
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Author Notes:H.R. Noori
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Summary:Astrocytes play a critical role in CNS metabolism, regulation of volume and ion homeostasis of the interstitial space. Of special relevance is their clearance of K+ that is released by active neurons into the extracellular space. Mathematical analysis of a modified Nernst equation for the electrochemical equilibrium of neuronal plasma membranes, suggests that K+ uptake by glial cells is not only relevant during neuronal activity but also has a non-neglectable impact on the basic electrical membrane properties, specifically the resting membrane potential, of neurons and might be clinically valuable as a factor in the genetics and epigenetics of the epilepsy and tuberous sclerosis complex.
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Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1871-4099
DOI:10.1007/s11571-011-9165-x