Number fluctuations of cold, spatially split bosonic objects

We investigate the number fluctuations of spatially split many-boson systems employing a theorem about the maximally and minimally attainable variances of an observable. The number fluctuations of many-boson systems are given for different numbers of lattice sites and both mean-field and many-body w...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sakmann, Kaspar (Author) , Streltsov, Alexej Iwanowitsch (Author) , Alon, Ofir E. (Author) , Cederbaum, Lorenz S. (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 18 November 2011
In: Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics
Year: 2011, Volume: 84, Issue: 5, Pages: 1-6
ISSN:1094-1622
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.84.053622
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.84.053622
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.84.053622
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Author Notes:Kaspar Sakmann, Alexej I. Streltsov, Ofir E. Alon, and Lorenz S. Cederbaum
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Summary:We investigate the number fluctuations of spatially split many-boson systems employing a theorem about the maximally and minimally attainable variances of an observable. The number fluctuations of many-boson systems are given for different numbers of lattice sites and both mean-field and many-body wave functions. It is shown which states maximize the particle number fluctuations, both in lattices and double wells. The fragmentation of the states is discussed, and it is shown that the number fluctuations of some fragmented states are identical to those of fully condensed states.
Item Description:Gesehen am 30.09.2022
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1094-1622
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.84.053622