Light input and processing in the circadian clock of Neurospora

Circadian clocks are endogenous oscillators that use zeitgebers as environmental cues to synchronise with the exogenous day-night cycle. The role of light as a zeitgeber has been investigated intensively to date. In Neurospora crassa the transcription factor White Collar Complex (WCC) is directly ac...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Schafmeier, Tobias (Author) , Diernfellner, Axel (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 29 March 2011
In: FEBS letters
Year: 2011, Volume: 585, Issue: 10, Pages: 1467-1473
ISSN:1873-3468
DOI:10.1016/j.febslet.2011.03.050
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.febslet.2011.03.050
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1016/j.febslet.2011.03.050
Get full text
Author Notes:Tobias Schafmeier, Axel C.R. Diernfellner
Description
Summary:Circadian clocks are endogenous oscillators that use zeitgebers as environmental cues to synchronise with the exogenous day-night cycle. The role of light as a zeitgeber has been investigated intensively to date. In Neurospora crassa the transcription factor White Collar Complex (WCC) is directly activated by light, which resets the clock. In addition, a hierarchical cascade of transcription factors activates the light-induced expression of hundreds of genes. Disturbance of the clock during the day through changes in light intensity should be prevented to ensure efficient synchronisation. This can be achieved by desensitisation to the ambient light (photoadaptation). Photoadaptation in Neurospora is dependent on the blue light receptor Vivid (VVD), which accumulates immediately after light activation and rapidly silences the expression of WCC-dependent genes. Recent studies have elucidated the molecular mechanism of VVD-mediated photoadaptation. Here we review the increasing knowledge about light-dependent gene expression and photoadaptation in Neurospora and discuss their relevance for synchronisation of the circadian clock.
Item Description:Gesehen am 07.10.2022
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1873-3468
DOI:10.1016/j.febslet.2011.03.050