You don’t always get what you pay for: bonuses, perceived income and effort

Consider a principal-agent relationship in which more effort by the agent raises the likelihood of success. This paper provides conditions such that no success bonus induces the agent to exert more effort and the optimal contract is independent of success. Moreover, success bonuses may even reduce e...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Schnedler, Wendelin (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2011
In: German economic review
Year: 2011, Volume: 12, Issue: 1, Pages: 1-10
ISSN:1468-0475
DOI:10.1111/j.1468-0475.2010.00508.x
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0475.2010.00508.x
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1111/j.1468-0475.2010.00508.x/html
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Author Notes:Wendelin Schnedler
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Summary:Consider a principal-agent relationship in which more effort by the agent raises the likelihood of success. This paper provides conditions such that no success bonus induces the agent to exert more effort and the optimal contract is independent of success. Moreover, success bonuses may even reduce effort and thus the probability of success. The reason is that bonuses increase the perceived income of the agent and can hence reduce his willingness to exert effort. This perceived income effect has to be weighed against the incentive effect of the bonus. The tradeoff is determined by the marginal effect of effort on the success probability in relation to this probability itself (success hazard-rate of effort). The paper also discusses practical implications of the finding.
Item Description:Gesehen am 12.10.2022
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1468-0475
DOI:10.1111/j.1468-0475.2010.00508.x