CMOS SPAD sensor chip for the readout of scintillating fibers

The detection of light from optical fibers is required in a variety of particle detector types like fiber trackers or sampling calorimeters. Instead of using classical photo sensors like PMTs or SiPMs and associated readout electronics, we propose to combine Single Photon Sensitive Avalanche Diodes...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fischer, Peter (Author) , Zimmermann, Robert K. (Author) , Maisano, Benedict (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2 July 2022
In: Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment
Year: 2022, Volume: 1040, Pages: 1-4
ISSN:1872-9576
DOI:10.1016/j.nima.2022.167033
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2022.167033
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168900222004582
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Author Notes:Peter Fischer, Robert K. Zimmermann, Benedict Maisano
Description
Summary:The detection of light from optical fibers is required in a variety of particle detector types like fiber trackers or sampling calorimeters. Instead of using classical photo sensors like PMTs or SiPMs and associated readout electronics, we propose to combine Single Photon Sensitive Avalanche Diodes (SPADs) and CMOS readout electronics on the same silicon die. We have developed, fabricated and initially characterized such a ‘Digital SiPM’ solution. In order to provide a high flexibility in fiber diameters and positions, our architecture allows for assigning the individual SPADs to programmable ‘groups’ which are routed to chip pins. The purely digital output signals provide the timing by the rising edge and an amplitude information by the pulse width. The first available chip has been successfully used to detect light of individual fibers from a fiber bundle. The proposed concept could significantly reduce the mechanical and electronic complexity as well as the cost of fiber readouts and possibly improve their performance.
Item Description:Gesehen am 19.10.2022
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1872-9576
DOI:10.1016/j.nima.2022.167033