Motivational incentives modulate age differences in visual perception

This study examined whether motivational incentives modulate age-related perceptual deficits. Younger and older adults performed a perceptual discrimination task in which bicolored stimuli had to be classified according to their dominating color. The valent color was associated with either a positiv...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Spaniol, Julia (Author) , Voß, Andreas (Author) , Bowen, Holly J. (Author) , Grady, Cheryl L. (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2011
In: Psychology and aging
Year: 2011, Volume: 26, Pages: 932-939
ISSN:1939-1498
DOI:10.1037/a0023297
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1037/a0023297
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Author Notes:Julia Spaniol, Andreas Voss, Holly J. Bowen, Cheryl L. Grady
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Summary:This study examined whether motivational incentives modulate age-related perceptual deficits. Younger and older adults performed a perceptual discrimination task in which bicolored stimuli had to be classified according to their dominating color. The valent color was associated with either a positive or negative payoff, whereas the neutral color was not associated with a payoff. Effects of incentives on perceptual efficiency and response bias were estimated using the diffusion model (Ratcliff, 1978). Perception of neutral stimuli showed age-related decline, whereas perception of valent stimuli, both positive and negative, showed no age difference. This finding is interpreted in terms of preserved top-down control over the allocation of perceptual processing resources in healthy aging. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)
Item Description:Gesehen am 19.10.2022
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1939-1498
DOI:10.1037/a0023297