Ageing in the LHCb outer tracker: aromatic hydrocarbons and wire cleaning

The LHCb Outer Tracker straw tubes have shown to suffer from gain loss after irradiation in the laboratory at moderate intensities. Under irradiation an insulating layer is formed on the anode wire. The ageing is caused by contamination of the counting gas due to outgassing of the plastifier di-isop...

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Main Authors: Tuning, Niels (Author) , Bachmann, Sebastian (Author) , Bagaturia, Iuri (Author) , Blom, M. (Author) , Ceelie, L. (Author) , van Eijk, D. (Author) , Färber, Christian (Author) , Haas, Tobias (Author) , Jansen, F. (Author) , Ketel, T. (Author) , Merk, M. (Author) , Mous, I. (Author) , Nawrot, A. (Author) , Pellegrino, A. (Author) , van Petten, O. (Author) , du Pree, T. (Author) , Serra, N. (Author) , Simioni, E. (Author) , Sluijk, T. (Author) , Storaci, B. (Author) , Szczekowski, M. (Author) , Uwer, Ulrich (Author) , Visser, E. (Author) , Wiedner, Dirk (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 9 August 2011
In: Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment
Year: 2011, Volume: 656, Issue: 1, Pages: 45-50
ISSN:1872-9576
DOI:10.1016/j.nima.2011.08.001
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2011.08.001
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168900211015415
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Author Notes:N. Tuning, S. Bachmann, Y. Bagaturia, M. Blom, L. Ceelie, D. van Eijk, Ch. Färber, T. Haas, F. Jansen, T. Ketel, M. Merk, I. Mous, A. Nawrot, A. Pellegrino, O. van Petten, T. du Pree, N. Serra, E. Simioni, T. Sluijk, B. Storaci, M. Szczekowski, U. Uwer, E. Visser, D. Wiedner
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Summary:The LHCb Outer Tracker straw tubes have shown to suffer from gain loss after irradiation in the laboratory at moderate intensities. Under irradiation an insulating layer is formed on the anode wire. The ageing is caused by contamination of the counting gas due to outgassing of the plastifier di-isopropyl-naphthalene in araldite AY103-1 used at construction. This paper presents irradiation results with and without the plastifier, together with the mass spectra of the glue samples. In addition, the effects of wire heating and large currents are presented.
Item Description:Gesehen am 30.11.2022
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1872-9576
DOI:10.1016/j.nima.2011.08.001