On the viability of tadalafil-based 18F-radiotracers for in vivo phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) PET imaging

Phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) is a clinically relevant biomarker and therapeutic target for many human pathologies, yet a noninvasive agent for the assessment of PDE5 expression has yet to be realized. Such agents would improve our understanding of the nitric oxide (NO)/cyclic guanosine 3′,5′-monophosp...

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Hauptverfasser: Bailey, Justin (VerfasserIn) , Wuest, Melinda (VerfasserIn) , Bojovic, Tamara (VerfasserIn) , Kronemann, Travis (VerfasserIn) , Wängler, Carmen (VerfasserIn) , Wängler, Björn (VerfasserIn) , Wuest, Frank (VerfasserIn) , Schirrmacher, Ralf (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 12 August 2021
In: ACS omega
Year: 2021, Jahrgang: 6, Heft: 33, Pages: 21741-21754
ISSN:2470-1343
DOI:10.1021/acsomega.1c03315
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.1c03315
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Verfasserangaben:Justin J. Bailey, Melinda Wuest, Tamara Bojovic, Travis Kronemann, Carmen Wängler, Björn Wängler, Frank Wuest, and Ralf Schirrmacher
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Zusammenfassung:Phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) is a clinically relevant biomarker and therapeutic target for many human pathologies, yet a noninvasive agent for the assessment of PDE5 expression has yet to be realized. Such agents would improve our understanding of the nitric oxide (NO)/cyclic guanosine 3′,5′-monophosphate (cGMP)/PDE5 pathway in human pathologies and potentially lead to novel uses of PDE5 inhibitors to manage lung conditions like SARS-CoV-2-mediated pulmonary inflammatory responses. In this study, efforts were made to produce an 18F-labeled analogue of the PDE5 inhibitor tadalafil to visualize PDE5 expression in vivo with positron emission tomography (PET). However, during the late-stage fluorination step, quantitative epimerization of the tadalafil C12a stereocenter occurred, yielding a less active epi-isomer. In vivo dynamic microPET images in mice revealed that the epimerized radiotracer, [18F]epi-18, rapidly accumulated in the liver with negligible uptake in tissues of known PDE5 expression.
Beschreibung:Im Titel ist "18" hochgestellt
Published online 12 August 2021
Gesehen am 06.12.2022
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:2470-1343
DOI:10.1021/acsomega.1c03315