General balance functions of identified charged hadron pairs of (π,K,p) in Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN= 2.76 TeV

First measurements of balance functions (BFs) of all combinations of identified charged hadron (π,K,p) pairs in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN=2.76 TeV recorded by the ALICE detector are presented. The BF measurements are carried out as two-dimensional differential correlators versus the relative rapidity...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Acharya, Shreyasi (Author) , Angelov, Venelin (Author) , Berdnikova, Anastasia (Author) , Bergmann, Luisa (Author) , Danisch, Meike (Author) , Feuillard, Victor (Author) , Glässel, Peter (Author) , Kim, Jiyoung (Author) , Kim, Minjung (Author) , Köhler, Markus Konrad (Author) , Kroesen, Martin (Author) , López, Jorge (Author) , Martin, Nicole Alice (Author) , Nath, Abhishek (Author) , Pachmayer, Yvonne C. (Author) , Reygers, Klaus (Author) , Schicker, Rainer (Author) , Schmah, Alexander (Author) , Schmidt, Marten Ole (Author) , Skorodumovs, Georgijs (Author) , Stachel, Johanna (Author) , Stiefelmaier, Stephan (Author) , Völkel, Benedikt (Author) , Völkl, Martin (Author) , Windelband, Bernd (Author) , Yüncü, Alperen (Author)
Corporate Author: ATLAS Collaboration (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: [10 October 2022]
In: Physics letters
Year: 2022, Volume: 833, Pages: 1-13
ISSN:1873-2445
DOI:10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137338
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137338
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269322004725
Get full text
Author Notes:ATLAS Collaboration
Description
Summary:First measurements of balance functions (BFs) of all combinations of identified charged hadron (π,K,p) pairs in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN=2.76 TeV recorded by the ALICE detector are presented. The BF measurements are carried out as two-dimensional differential correlators versus the relative rapidity (Δy) and azimuthal angle (Δφ) of hadron pairs, and studied as a function of collision centrality. The Δφ dependence of BFs is expected to be sensitive to the light quark diffusivity in the quark-gluon plasma. While the BF azimuthal widths of all pairs substantially decrease from peripheral to central collisions, the longitudinal widths exhibit mixed behaviors: BFs of ππ and cross-species pairs narrow significantly in more central collisions, whereas those of KK and pp are found to be independent of collision centrality. This dichotomy is qualitatively consistent with the presence of strong radial flow effects and the existence of two stages of quark production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Finally, the first measurements of the collision centrality evolution of BF integrals are presented, with the observation that charge balancing fractions are nearly independent of collision centrality in Pb-Pb collisions. Overall, the results presented provide new and challenging constraints for theoretical models of hadron production and transport in relativistic heavy-ion collisions.
Item Description:ATLAS Collaboration: S. Acharya, , V. Anguelov, A. Berdnikova, L. Bergmann, M.C. Danisch, V.J.G. Feuillard, P. Glässel, J. Kim, M. Kim, M.K. Koehler, M. Kroesen, J.A. Lopez, N.A. Martin, A. Nath, Y. Pachmayer, K. Reygers, R. Schicker, A. Schmah, M.O. Schmidt, G. Skorodumovs, J. Stachel, S.F. Stiefelmaier, B. Volkel, M.A. Völkl, B. Windelband, A. Yuncu, F. Zanone und 985 weitere
sNN steht im Titel unte dem Wurzelzeichen, s steht über NN
Available online 21 July 2022
Gesehen am 17.01.2023
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1873-2445
DOI:10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137338