An additional long-term mechanism of NF-κB regulation after cytokine treatment in a human hepatoma cell line

The eukaryotic transcription factor nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) is mainly involved in the regulation of immune response and inflammation. A prolonged activation of NF-κB has been reported in context with chronic diseases. What leads to a prolongation of NF-κB activity is not well understood. Here, an...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Kohlhof-Meinecke, Patricia (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 23 September 2010
In: Virchows Archiv
Year: 2010, Volume: 457, Issue: 5, Pages: 585-595
ISSN:1432-2307
DOI:10.1007/s00428-010-0970-0
Online Access:Resolving-System, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00428-010-0970-0
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00428-010-0970-0
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Author Notes:Patricia Kohlhof
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Summary:The eukaryotic transcription factor nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) is mainly involved in the regulation of immune response and inflammation. A prolonged activation of NF-κB has been reported in context with chronic diseases. What leads to a prolongation of NF-κB activity is not well understood. Here, an increase in total intracellular NF-κB protein and mRNA levels as well as a temporary colocalization of NF-κB with proteasomes in human hepatocytes after treatment with TNF-α or IL-1β is reported. This indicates that beside an instantaneous activation of NF-κB and partly autoregulated inactivation by breakdown and synthesis of the inhibitors of NF-κB (IκBs), there are also mechanisms for a long-term regulation by de novo-synthesis and degradation of NF-κB protein.
Item Description:Gesehen am 21.03.2023
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1432-2307
DOI:10.1007/s00428-010-0970-0