Calix[4]pyrrolato aluminates: the effect of Ligand Modification on the reactivity of square-planar aluminum anions

Structural constraint represents an attractive tool to modify p-block element properties without the need for unusual oxidation or valence states. The recently reported methyl-calix[4]pyrrolato aluminate established the effect of forcing a tetrahedral aluminum anion into a square-planar coordination...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ebner, Fabian (Author) , Mainik, Philipp (Author) , Greb, Lutz (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2021
In: Chemistry - a European journal
Year: 2021, Volume: 27, Issue: 16, Pages: 5120-5124
ISSN:1521-3765
DOI:10.1002/chem.202005493
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.202005493
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/chem.202005493
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Author Notes:Fabian Ebner, Philipp Mainik, Lutz Greb
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Summary:Structural constraint represents an attractive tool to modify p-block element properties without the need for unusual oxidation or valence states. The recently reported methyl-calix[4]pyrrolato aluminate established the effect of forcing a tetrahedral aluminum anion into a square-planar coordination mode. However, the generality of this structural motif and any consequence of ligand modification remained open. Herein, a systematic ligand screening was launched, and the class of square-planar aluminum anions was extended by two derivatives that differ in the meso-substitution at the calix[4]pyrrolato ligand. Strikingly, this modification provoked opposing trends in the preference for a Lewis acidic binding mode with σ-donors versus the aluminum-ligand cooperative binding mode with carbonyls. Insights into the origin of these counterintuitive experimental observations were provided by computation and bond analysis. Importantly, this rationale might allow to exploit mode-selective binding for catalytic rate control.
Item Description:Gesehen am 20.04.2023
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1521-3765
DOI:10.1002/chem.202005493