Nucleation of quark matter in protoneutron star matter

The phase transition from hadronic to quark matter may take place already during the early post-bounce stage of core collapse supernovae when matter is still hot and lepton rich. If the phase transition is of first order and exhibits a barrier, the formation of the new phase occurs via the nucleatio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mintz, Bruno W. (Author) , Fraga, E. S. (Author) , Pagliara, Giuseppe (Author) , Schaffner-Bielich, Jürgen (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 18 June 2010
In: Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology
Year: 2010, Volume: 81, Issue: 12, Pages: 1-9
ISSN:1550-2368
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevD.81.123012
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.81.123012
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.81.123012
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Author Notes:B.W. Mintz, E.S. Fraga, G. Pagliara, and J. Schaffner-Bielich
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Summary:The phase transition from hadronic to quark matter may take place already during the early post-bounce stage of core collapse supernovae when matter is still hot and lepton rich. If the phase transition is of first order and exhibits a barrier, the formation of the new phase occurs via the nucleation of droplets. We investigate the thermal nucleation of a quark phase in supernova matter and calculate its rate for a wide range of physical parameters. We show that the formation of the first droplet of a quark phase might be very fast and therefore the phase transition to quark matter could play an important role in the mechanism and dynamics of supernova explosions.
Item Description:Gesehen am 26.04.2023
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1550-2368
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevD.81.123012