Corpus callosum tissue loss and development of motor and global cognitive impairment: the LADIS study
Objective: To examine the impact of corpus callosum (CC) tissue loss on the development of global cognitive and motor impairment in the elderly. Methods: This study was based on the Leukoaraiosis and Disability (LADIS) study. Assessment of cognitive and motor functions and magnetic resonance imaging...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article (Journal) |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
January 19, 2012
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| In: |
Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders
Year: 2012, Volume: 32, Issue: 4, Pages: 279-286 |
| ISSN: | 1421-9824 |
| DOI: | 10.1159/000334949 |
| Online Access: | Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1159/000334949 |
| Author Notes: | Kristian S. Frederiksen, Ellen Garde, Arnold Skimminge, Frederik Barkhof, Philip Scheltens, Elisabeth C.W. van Straaten, Franz Fazekas, Hansjörg Baezner, Ana Verdelho, José M. Ferro, Timo Erkinjuntti, Hanna Jokinen, Lars-Olof Wahlund, John T. O’Brien, Anna M. Basile, Leonardo Pantoni, Domenico Inzitari, Gunhild Waldemar on behalf of the LADIS study group |
| Summary: | Objective: To examine the impact of corpus callosum (CC) tissue loss on the development of global cognitive and motor impairment in the elderly. Methods: This study was based on the Leukoaraiosis and Disability (LADIS) study. Assessment of cognitive and motor functions and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were done at baseline and at a 3-year follow-up in nondemented elderly subjects. Results: 328 of 639 LADIS subjects had MRIs at baseline and at the 3-year follow-up, which allowed for assessment of CC. Logistic regression revealed differential tissue loss rates in posterior CC in subjects converting to dementia, compared to nonconverters (p < 0.05). Anterior and posterior CC tissue loss was significantly correlated with self-perceived memory impairment in nonconverters (p < 0.05). CC tissue loss was also significantly associated with impaired single leg stance time (p < 0.01). Conclusion: The present longitudinal study on CC supports the role of callosal tissue loss in the development of global cognitive as well as motor impairment. |
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| Item Description: | Gesehen am 22.05.2023 Erscheinungsjahr im PDF in der Kopf- und Fußzeile: Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord 2011;32:279–286, Urheberrecht: 2012 S. Karger AG, Basel ; Erscheinungsjahr auf der Frontdoor: Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord (2012) 32 (4): 279–286, online veröffentlicht:Januar 19 2012 |
| Physical Description: | Online Resource |
| ISSN: | 1421-9824 |
| DOI: | 10.1159/000334949 |