Generation and utility of cyclic dienyl gold carbene intermediates

Exploration of intermediates that enable chemo- and stereoselective cycloaddition reactions for the expeditious construction of fused- and bridged-ring systems continues to draw a great deal of interest from the synthetic community. Vinylcarbene intermediates, which serve as 1- or 3-carbon building...

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Main Authors: Zhang, Cheng (Author) , Hong, Kemiao (Author) , Dong, Shanliang (Author) , Liu, Mengting (Author) , Rudolph, Matthias (Author) , Dietl, Martin C. (Author) , Yin, Jian (Author) , Hashmi, A. Stephen K. (Author) , Xu, Xinfang (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 22 March 2023
In: ACS catalysis
Year: 2023, Volume: 13, Issue: 7, Pages: 4646-4655
ISSN:2155-5435
DOI:10.1021/acscatal.2c06188
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.2c06188
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Author Notes:Cheng Zhang, Kemiao Hong, Shanliang Dong, Mengting Liu, Matthias Rudolph, Martin C. Dietl, Jian Yin, A. Stephen K. Hashmi, and Xinfang Xu
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Summary:Exploration of intermediates that enable chemo- and stereoselective cycloaddition reactions for the expeditious construction of fused- and bridged-ring systems continues to draw a great deal of interest from the synthetic community. Vinylcarbene intermediates, which serve as 1- or 3-carbon building blocks, have been frequently used for the construction of cyclic frameworks through the successive formation of multiple carbon-carbon or/and carbon-heteroatom bonds. Here, we present a concise strategy for the catalytic generation of cyclic dienyl gold carbene species (Au-CDC) via a selective gold-promoted diazo-enyne carbocyclization process. Following cycloadditions of these in situ formed carbene intermediates with different types of dipolarophiles are disclosed, producing a diverse array of fused and bridged skeletons with high chemo- and stereoselectivity. This method provides a tool resulting in straightforward access to ring systems with structural complexity and diversity, and is a substantial complementary protocol to existing methods relying on using open-chained vinylcarbene species. The subsequent exploration of these generated cyclopentadiene motifs with dipolarophiles in accessing targets of polycyclic structures can further increase this rings-per-operation count, leading conceptually to the Au-CDC as a key bridge capable of connecting back-to-back cycloadditions.
Item Description:Gesehen am 25.05.2023
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:2155-5435
DOI:10.1021/acscatal.2c06188