Ethical considerations for precision psychiatry: a roadmap for research and clinical practice

Precision psychiatry is an emerging field with transformative opportunities for mental health. However, the use of clinical prediction models carries unprecedented ethical challenges, which must be addressed before accessing the potential benefits of precision psychiatry. This critical review covers...

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Hauptverfasser: Fusar-Poli, Paolo (VerfasserIn) , Manchia, Mirko (VerfasserIn) , Koutsouleris, Nikolaos (VerfasserIn) , Leslie, David (VerfasserIn) , Woopen, Christiane (VerfasserIn) , Calkins, Monica E. (VerfasserIn) , Dunn, Michael (VerfasserIn) , Tourneau, Christophe Le (VerfasserIn) , Mannikko, Miia (VerfasserIn) , Mollema, Tineke (VerfasserIn) , Oliver, Dominic (VerfasserIn) , Rietschel, Marcella (VerfasserIn) , Reininghaus, Eva Z. (VerfasserIn) , Squassina, Alessio (VerfasserIn) , Valmaggia, Lucia (VerfasserIn) , Kessing, Lars Vedel (VerfasserIn) , Vieta, Eduard (VerfasserIn) , Correll, Christoph U. (VerfasserIn) , Arango, Celso (VerfasserIn) , Andreassen, Ole A. (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 27 August 2022
In: European neuropsychopharmacology
Year: 2022, Jahrgang: 63, Pages: 17-34
ISSN:1873-7862
DOI:10.1016/j.euroneuro.2022.08.001
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroneuro.2022.08.001
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0924977X22008276
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Verfasserangaben:Paolo Fusar-Poli, Mirko Manchia, Nikolaos Koutsouleris, David Leslie, Christiane Woopen, Monica E. Calkins, Michael Dunn, Christophe Le Tourneau, Miia Mannikko, Tineke Mollema, Dominic Oliver, Marcella Rietschel, Eva Z. Reininghaus, Alessio Squassina, Lucia Valmaggia, Lars Vedel Kessing, Eduard Vieta, Christoph U. Correll, Celso Arango, Ole A. Andreassen, the PSMD EBRA cluster (annex 1)
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Precision psychiatry is an emerging field with transformative opportunities for mental health. However, the use of clinical prediction models carries unprecedented ethical challenges, which must be addressed before accessing the potential benefits of precision psychiatry. This critical review covers multidisciplinary areas, including psychiatry, ethics, statistics and machine-learning, healthcare and academia, as well as input from people with lived experience of mental disorders, their family, and carers. We aimed to identify core ethical considerations for precision psychiatry and mitigate concerns by designing a roadmap for research and clinical practice. We identified priorities: learning from somatic medicine; identifying precision psychiatry use cases; enhancing transparency and generalizability; fostering implementation; promoting mental health literacy; communicating risk estimates; data protection and privacy; and fostering the equitable distribution of mental health care. We hope this blueprint will advance research and practice and enable people with mental health problems to benefit from precision psychiatry.
Beschreibung:Online verfügbar: 27 August 2022, Artikelversion: 27 August 2022
Gesehen am 07.08.2023
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1873-7862
DOI:10.1016/j.euroneuro.2022.08.001