The degree of cycle irregularity correlates with the grade of endocrine and metabolic disorders in PCOS patients

Objective - PCOS (polycystic ovarian syndrome) is a clinically heterogeneous endocrine disorder which affects up to 4-10% of women of reproductive age. A standardized definition is still difficult because of a huge variety of different phenotypes. The aim of this study was to evaluate possible corre...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Strowitzki, Thomas (Author) , Capp, Edison (Author) , Corleta, Helena von Eye (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 25 January 2010
In: European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology
Year: 2010, Volume: 149, Issue: 2, Pages: 178-181
ISSN:1872-7654
DOI:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2009.12.024
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejogrb.2009.12.024
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301211509007465
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Author Notes:Thomas Strowitzki, Edison Capp, Helena von Eye Corleta
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Summary:Objective - PCOS (polycystic ovarian syndrome) is a clinically heterogeneous endocrine disorder which affects up to 4-10% of women of reproductive age. A standardized definition is still difficult because of a huge variety of different phenotypes. The aim of this study was to evaluate possible correlations between the degree of cycle irregularity and the grade of endocrine and metabolic abnormalities. - Study design - A cross-sectional study was carried out. Hyperandrogenic and/or hirsute women with regular menstrual cycles and polycystic ovaries on ultrasound (PCOS eumenorr, n=45), PCOS patients with oligomenorrhea (PCOS oligo, n=42) and PCOS patients with amenorrhea (PCOS amenorr, n=31) were recruited from the Department of Gynecological Endocrinology and Reproductive Medicine of the Women's University Hospital Heidelberg (Heidelberg, Germany). - Results - Normocyclic patients demonstrated significantly better metabolic parameters (BMI, fasting insulin, HOMA-IR) than patients with oligo/amenorrhea. Hormonal parameters (LH, FSH, FAI and testosterone) were significantly different between patients with different menstrual patterns and patients with regular cycles. - Conclusion - Determining the degree of cycle irregularity as a simple clinical parameter might be a valuable instrument to estimate the degree of metabolic and endocrine disorders. Emphasis should be given to those parameters as a first step to characterize PCOS patients with a risk of endocrine and metabolic disorders leading to consequent detailed examination.
Item Description:Gesehen am 01.09.2023
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1872-7654
DOI:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2009.12.024