Knockout of HIF-1α in tumor-associated macrophages enhances M2 polarization and attenuates their pro-angiogenic responses

Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) constitute major infiltrates of solid tumors and express a marker profile that characterizes alternatively activated macrophages (MФs). TAMs accumulate in hypoxic tumor regions, express high amounts of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) and contribute to tumor ang...

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Hauptverfasser: Werno, Christian (VerfasserIn) , Menrad, Heidi (VerfasserIn) , Weigert, Andreas (VerfasserIn) , Dehne, Nathalie (VerfasserIn) , Goerdt, Sergij (VerfasserIn) , Schledzewski, Kai (VerfasserIn) , Kzhyshkowska, Julia (VerfasserIn) , Brüne, Bernhard (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: [October 2010]
In: Carcinogenesis
Year: 2010, Jahrgang: 31, Heft: 10, Pages: 1863-1872
ISSN:1460-2180
DOI:10.1093/carcin/bgq088
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1093/carcin/bgq088
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Verfasserangaben:Christian Werno, Heidi Menrad, Andreas Weigert, Nathalie Dehne, Sergij Goerdt, Kai Schledzewski, Julia Kzhyshkowska and Bernhard Brüne
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Zusammenfassung:Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) constitute major infiltrates of solid tumors and express a marker profile that characterizes alternatively activated macrophages (MФs). TAMs accumulate in hypoxic tumor regions, express high amounts of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) and contribute to tumor angiogenesis and invasiveness. However, the precise role of HIF-1 on MФ infiltration and phenotype alterations remains poorly defined. Therefore, we cocultured wild type (wt) versus HIF-1α −/− MФs with tumor spheroids. Both, wt and HIF-1α −/− MФs, infiltrated hypoxic regions of tumor spheroids at equal rates and got alternatively activated. Interestingly, significantly higher amounts of HIF-1α −/− MФs expressed the TAM markers CD206 and stabilin-1 compared with wt phagocytes. Stimulation of infiltrated TAMs with lipopolysaccharide (LPS)/interferon-γ revealed a reduced expression of the pro-inflammatory markers interleukin (IL)-6, tumor necrosis factor-α and inducible nitric oxide synthase in HIF-1α −/− MФs. Furthermore, HIF-1α −/− MФs were less cytotoxic toward tumor cells. Although infiltration of MФs increased the invasive potential of tumor spheroids independently of HIF-1, the ability to stimulate differentiation of stem cells toward CD31-positive cells was triggered by wt but not by HIF-1α −/− MФs. Our data suggest that HIF-1α-deficient MФs develop a more prominent TAM marker profile accompanied by reduced cytotoxicity, whereas HIF-1 seems indispensable for the angiogenesis-promoting properties of TAMs.
Beschreibung: Published: 28 April 2010
Gesehen am 29.11.2023
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1460-2180
DOI:10.1093/carcin/bgq088