Natural killer-cell receptor polymorphisms and posttransplantation non-Hodgkin lymphoma

Posttransplantation non-Hodgkin lymphoma is a life-threatening complication after transplantation. Although pharmacologically suppressed adaptive immunity plays a major role in its development, the role of innate immunity in posttransplantation lymphoma is unknown. We assessed the 158 V/F polymorphi...

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Hauptverfasser: Stern, Martin (VerfasserIn) , Opelz, Gerhard (VerfasserIn) , Döhler, Bernd (VerfasserIn) , Hess, Christoph (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: March 5, 2010
In: Blood
Year: 2010, Jahrgang: 115, Heft: 19, Pages: 3960-3965
ISSN:1528-0020
DOI:10.1182/blood-2009-10-250134
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2009-10-250134
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006497120350321
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Martin Stern, Gerhard Opelz, Bernd Döhler, and Christoph Hess
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Posttransplantation non-Hodgkin lymphoma is a life-threatening complication after transplantation. Although pharmacologically suppressed adaptive immunity plays a major role in its development, the role of innate immunity in posttransplantation lymphoma is unknown. We assessed the 158 V/F polymorphism in the Fc-γ receptor 3A gene (FCGR3A), killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor (KIR) genotype, KIR ligand status, and a single nucleotide polymorphism affecting the production of interferon-γ (IFN-γ; +874 A/T) in 236 patients with posttransplantation lymphoma reported to the Collaborative Transplant Study. In addition, polymorphisms in the interleukin-10 (IL-10) and transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) genes previously associated with lymphoma development were also typed. Using a split-cohort approach, gene/allele frequency was related to the 5-year patient survival after the diagnosis of lymphoma and compared with 100 control solid organ transplant recipients. FCGR3A and KIR genotype significantly influenced survival after diagnosis of posttransplantation lymphoma: the hazard of dying was reduced in homozygous carriers of the high-affinity V allele (hazard ratio 0.49, 95% confidence interval 0.29-0.82, P = .006), whereas carrying a genotype including KIR2DL2/KIR2DS2 increased the risk of dying (hazard ratio 1.49, 95% confidence interval 1.07-2.05, P = .02). KIR ligands and cytokine polymorphisms had no effect on survival. None of the genetic loci analyzed emerged as risk factors for lymphoma development.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 29.11.2023
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1528-0020
DOI:10.1182/blood-2009-10-250134