Photon-counting computed tomography: clinical application in oncological, cardiovascular, and pediatric radiology = Photon-Counting Computertomographie : klinische Anwendungen in der onkologischen, kardiovaskulären und pädiatrischen Radiologie
Background Photon-counting detector computed tomography (PCD-CT) is a promising new technology with the potential to fundamentally change workflows in the daily routine and provide new quantitative imaging information to improve clinical decision-making and patient management. - Method The contents...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article (Journal) |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
04. Oktober 2023
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| In: |
RöFo
Year: 2024, Volume: 196, Issue: 1, Pages: 25-35 |
| ISSN: | 1438-9010 |
| DOI: | 10.1055/a-2119-5802 |
| Online Access: | Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2119-5802 Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/a-2119-5802 |
| Author Notes: | authors: Florian Hagen, Martin Soschynski, Meike Weis, Muhammad Taha Hagar, Patrick Krumm, Isabelle Ayx, Jana Taron, Tobias Krauss, Manuel Hein, Philipp Ruile, Constantin von zur Muehlen, Christopher L. Schlett, Jakob Neubauer, Ilias Tsiflikas, Maximilian Frederik Russe, Philipp Arnold, Sebastian Faby, Matthias F. Froelich, Jakob Weiß, Thomas Stein, Daniel Overhoff, Malte Bongers, Konstantin Nikolaou, Stefan O. Schönberg, Fabian Bamberg, Marius Horger |
| Summary: | Background Photon-counting detector computed tomography (PCD-CT) is a promising new technology with the potential to fundamentally change workflows in the daily routine and provide new quantitative imaging information to improve clinical decision-making and patient management. - Method The contents of this review are based on an unrestricted literature search of PubMed and Google Scholar using the search terms “photon-counting CT”, “photon-counting detector”, “spectral CT”, “computed tomography” as well as on the authors’ own experience. - Results The fundamental difference with respect to the currently established energy-integrating CT detectors is that PCD-CT allows for the counting of every single photon at the detector level. Based on the identified literature, PCD-CT phantom measurements and initial clinical studies have demonstrated that the new technology allows for improved spatial resolution, reduced image noise, and new possibilities for advanced quantitative image postprocessing. - Conclusion For clinical practice, the potential benefits include fewer beam hardening artifacts, a radiation dose reduction, and the use of new or combinations of contrast agents. In particular, critical patient groups such as oncological, cardiovascular, lung, and head & neck as well as pediatric patient collectives benefit from the clinical advantages. |
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| Item Description: | Gesehen am 12.12.2023 |
| Physical Description: | Online Resource |
| ISSN: | 1438-9010 |
| DOI: | 10.1055/a-2119-5802 |