SIRT2 inhibition as the Achilles’ heel of ATRX-deficient gliomas

ATRX is a chromatin remodeling protein that facilitates H3.3 deposition at telomeres and pericentromeric heterochromatin. It is essential for normal brain development, and mutations in ATRX cause alpha thalassemia X-linked intellectual disability (ATR-X) syndrome, a disorder characterized by severe...

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1. Verfasser: Turcan, S̨evin (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal) Editorial
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: January 2024
In: Neuro-Oncology
Year: 2024, Jahrgang: 26, Heft: 1, Pages: 68-69
ISSN:1523-5866
DOI:10.1093/neuonc/noad217
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noad217
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Verfasserangaben:Şevin Turcan
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Zusammenfassung:ATRX is a chromatin remodeling protein that facilitates H3.3 deposition at telomeres and pericentromeric heterochromatin. It is essential for normal brain development, and mutations in ATRX cause alpha thalassemia X-linked intellectual disability (ATR-X) syndrome, a disorder characterized by severe cognitive defects.1 In pediatric high-grade gliomas, recurrent loss-of-function mutations in ATRX are frequently reported with TP53 and H3F3A mutations.2 In adult gliomas, ATRX is mutated in astrocytomas, co-occurring with IDH1 and TP53 mutations, and in high-grade astrocytomas with piloid features, a recently described molecular class of IDH-wildtype glioma.3 Furthermore, ATRX-deficient tumors exhibit a distinct molecular landscape where telomere length is maintained in a telomerase-independent manner, known as alternative lengthening of telomeres (ALT).4
Beschreibung:Veröffentlicht: 06 November 2023
Gesehen am 12.01.2024
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1523-5866
DOI:10.1093/neuonc/noad217