Disturbances of water and electrolyte balance

Total body water, which is distributed into the intracellular and extracellular compartments, makes up 50-60% of the body weight of the average adult patient. The intracellular compartment contains 60% of total body water, the extracellular compartment 40%. The extracellular compartment can be furth...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hund, Ernst (Author) , Böhrer, Hubert (Author) , Martin, Eike (Author) , Hanley, Daniel F. (Author)
Format: Chapter/Article
Language:English
Published: 1994
In: Neurocritical care
Year: 1994, Pages: 917-927
DOI:10.1007/978-3-642-87602-8_87
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-87602-8_87
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Author Notes:Ernst F. Hund, Hubert Böhrer, Eike Martin, Daniel F. Hanley
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Summary:Total body water, which is distributed into the intracellular and extracellular compartments, makes up 50-60% of the body weight of the average adult patient. The intracellular compartment contains 60% of total body water, the extracellular compartment 40%. The extracellular compartment can be further subdivided into the intravascular and interstitial subcompartments, with the former containing approximately 3.5 l in the average adult patient (i.e., 4% of body weight). These fluid compartments are known to undergo dynamic changes depending on a multitude of factors such as solute or protein concentrations.
Item Description:Elektronische Reproduktion der Druck-Ausgabe 6. Dezember 2012
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Physical Description:Online Resource
ISBN:9783642876028
DOI:10.1007/978-3-642-87602-8_87