Search for flavor-changing neutral-current couplings between the top quark and the Z boson with proton-proton collisions at √s=13  TeV with the ATLAS detector

A search for flavor-changing neutral-current couplings between a top quark, an up or charm quark, and a Z boson is presented, using proton-proton collision data at √s=13 TeV collected by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The analyzed data set corresponds to an integrated luminosity of...

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Main Authors: Aad, Georges (Author) , Baltes, Lisa Marie (Author) , Bartels, Falk (Author) , Castillo, Florencia Luciana (Author) , Czurylo, Marta (Author) , Dittmeier, Sebastian (Author) , Dunford, Monica (Author) , Franchino, Silvia (Author) , Klassen, Martin (Author) , Mkrtchyan, Tigran (Author) , Ott, Philipp (Author) , Rassloff, Damir Fabrice (Author) , Rodriguez Bosca, Sergi (Author) , Sauer, Christof (Author) , Schöning, André (Author) , Schultz-Coulon, Hans-Christian (Author) , Stamen, Rainer (Author) , Starovoitov, Pavel (Author) , Vigani, Luigi (Author) , Weber, Sebastian (Author) , Wessels, Martin (Author) , Zinßer, Joachim (Author)
Corporate Author: ATLAS Collaboration (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 30 August 2023
In: Physical review
Year: 2023, Volume: 108, Issue: 3, Pages: 1-34
ISSN:2470-0029
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevD.108.032019
Online Access:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.108.032019
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.108.032019
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Author Notes:G. Aad et al. (ATLAS Collaboration*)
Description
Summary:A search for flavor-changing neutral-current couplings between a top quark, an up or charm quark, and a Z boson is presented, using proton-proton collision data at √s=13 TeV collected by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The analyzed data set corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb−1. The search targets both single-top-quark events produced as gq→tZ (with q=u, c) and top-quark-pair events, with one top quark decaying through the t→Zq channel. The analysis considers events with three leptons (electrons or muons), a b-tagged jet, possible additional jets, and missing transverse momentum. The data are found to be consistent with the background-only hypothesis and 95% confidence-level limits on the t→Zq branching ratios, assuming only tensor operators of the Standard Model effective field theory framework contribute to the tZq vertices. These are 6.2×10−5 (13×10−5) for t→Zu (t→Zc) for a left-handed tZq coupling, and 6.6×10−5 (12×10−5) in the case of a right-handed coupling. These results are interpreted as 95% CL upper limits on the strength of the corresponding couplings, yielding limits for |C(13)*uW| and |C(13)*uB| (|C(31)uW| and |C(31)uB|) of 0.15 (0.16), and limits for |C(23)*uW| and |C(23)*uB| (|C(32)uW| and |C(32)uB|) of 0.22 (0.21), assuming a new-physics energy scale ΛNP of 1 TeV.
Item Description:Veröffentlicht: 30. August 2023
*ATLAS Collaboration: G. Aad, L.M. Baltes, F. Bartels, F.L. Castillo, M.M. Czurylo, M. Dunford, S. Franchino, M. Klassen, T. Mkrtchyan, P.S. Ott, D.F. Rassloff, S. Rodriguez Bosca, C. Sauer, A. Schoening, H-C. Schultz-Coulon, R. Stamen, P. Starovoitov, L. Vigani, S.M. Weber, M. Wessels, J. Zinsser [und 2883 weitere Personen]
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Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:2470-0029
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevD.108.032019