Pattern and consequences of first visits to obstetricians/gynecologists by adolescents: a nationwide study in Taiwan

Background: - Some adolescents have special health care needs. Privacy concerns, unawareness or ethnical/cultural factors are barriers to women visiting obstetricians/gynecologists (OB/GYNs). The utilization of OB/GYN services by adolescent girls is seldom reported. The aim of this study was to inv...

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Main Authors: Yeh, Hsiao-Yun (Author) , Chen, Yu-Chun (Author) , Su, Irene (Author) , Chou, Li-Fang (Author) , Chao, Hsiang-Tai (Author) , Chen, Tzeng-Ji (Author) , Hwang, Shinn-Jang (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: March 2010
In: Journal of the Chinese Medical Association
Year: 2010, Volume: 73, Issue: 3, Pages: 144-149
ISSN:1728-7731
DOI:10.1016/S1726-4901(10)70029-0
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1726-4901(10)70029-0
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://journals.lww.com/jcma/abstract/2010/03000/pattern_and_consequences_of_first_visits_to.5.aspx
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Author Notes:Hsiao-Yun Yeh, Yu-Chun Chen, Irene Su, Li-Fang Chou, Hsiang-Tai Chao, Tzeng-Ji Chen, Shinn-Jang Hwang
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Summary:Background: - Some adolescents have special health care needs. Privacy concerns, unawareness or ethnical/cultural factors are barriers to women visiting obstetricians/gynecologists (OB/GYNs). The utilization of OB/GYN services by adolescent girls is seldom reported. The aim of this study was to investigate the pattern and consequences of first visits to OB/GYNs by adolescent girls within the National Health Insurance in Taiwan. - Methods: - From the 1-million cohort dataset of the National Health Insurance Research Database spanning from 1996 to 2007, adolescent girls visiting OB/GYNs for the first time were identified. The characteristics of first visits were analyzed. Their follow-up visits and admissions within 1 year after their first visits to OB/GYNs were traced. - Results: - In 2006, only 5.8% (n = 2,682) of 46,582 adolescent girls in our study cohort had their first visits to OB/GYNs: 46.7% with diagnoses of menstrual disorders and 14.8% with diagnoses related to inflammatory or infectious diseases of the genital organs. The examination most frequently ordered was pregnancy test (for 19.9% of these first visits). Very few (0.4%) first visits were for preventive services. Among the infrequent admissions (85 admissions of 75 girls) to obstetric/gynecology wards within 1 year after first visits, the majority (74 of 85 admissions) were pregnancy-related. - Conclusion: - The leading motivating factor for first visits to OB/GYNs by adolescent girls was menstrual disorders. The majority of subsequent admissions were pregnancy-related, indicating that adolescent pregnancy deserves further attention.
Item Description:Gesehen am 31.05.2024
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1728-7731
DOI:10.1016/S1726-4901(10)70029-0