Energy dependence of intermittency for charged hadrons in Au+Au collisions at RHIC
Density fluctuations near the QCD critical point can be probed via an intermittency analysis in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We report the first measurement of intermittency in Au+Au collisions at sNN = 7.7-200 GeV measured by the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC)....
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article (Journal) |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
10 October 2023
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| In: |
Physics letters
Year: 2023, Volume: 845, Pages: 1-9 |
| ISSN: | 1873-2445 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138165 |
| Online Access: | Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138165 Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269323004999 |
| Author Notes: | The STAR Collaboration |
| Summary: | Density fluctuations near the QCD critical point can be probed via an intermittency analysis in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We report the first measurement of intermittency in Au+Au collisions at sNN = 7.7-200 GeV measured by the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The scaled factorial moments of identified charged hadrons are analyzed at mid-rapidity and within the transverse momentum phase space. We observe a power-law behavior of scaled factorial moments in Au+Au collisions and a decrease in the extracted scaling exponent (ν) from peripheral to central collisions. The ν is consistent with a constant for different collisions energies in the mid-central (10-40%) collisions. Moreover, the ν in the 0-5% most central Au+Au collisions exhibits a non-monotonic energy dependence that reaches a minimum around sNN = 27 GeV. The physics implications on the QCD phase structure are discussed. |
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| Item Description: | Online verfügbar 4 September 2023, Version des Artikels 18 September 2023 The STAR Collaboration: M.I. Abdulhamid, I.M. Deppner, N. Herrmann, Y.H. Leung, Y. Söhngen, P.C. Weidenkaff [und viele weitere] Gesehen am 03.06.2024 |
| Physical Description: | Online Resource |
| ISSN: | 1873-2445 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138165 |