Kettenverlängerung von 1-Desoxy-l-Nitroalditolen durch Nitriloxid-Cycloaddition: Synthese von 4-N-Substituierten 3,4-Didesoxy-2-Ulosonsiiuren

Treatment of protected nitroalditols 1a or 2 with silylenolpyruvate (3) or methyl acrylate leads via nitrile oxide cycloaddition to cyclo-tautomers of oximes, 5 or 4, respectively 4,5-dihydro-isoxazole 6. N-Acetyl-4-deoxy-4-(EZ)-hydroxyimino-neuraminic acid (7) is obtained by deprotection of 4. Hydr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mack, Hans (Author) , Brossmer, Reinhard (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:German
Published: 30 April 1998
In: Tetrahedron
Year: 1998, Volume: 54, Issue: 18, Pages: 4539-4560
ISSN:1464-5416
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(98)00168-9
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(98)00168-9
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040402098001689
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Author Notes:Hans Mack und Reinhard Brossmer
Description
Summary:Treatment of protected nitroalditols 1a or 2 with silylenolpyruvate (3) or methyl acrylate leads via nitrile oxide cycloaddition to cyclo-tautomers of oximes, 5 or 4, respectively 4,5-dihydro-isoxazole 6. N-Acetyl-4-deoxy-4-(EZ)-hydroxyimino-neuraminic acid (7) is obtained by deprotection of 4. Hydrogenation of 7 yields N-acetyl-4-amino-4-deoxy-neuraminic acid (9) and pentahydroxy-nononic acids 12a,b. The synthesis is useful for the chain extension of protected nitroalditols 13a and 20a, to give the corresponding oximes 15 and 22. This work provides a general method for the extension of sugar chains by three C-atoms and thus a novel synthesis of α-keto acids containing an oxime and amino function.
Item Description:Elektronische Reproduktion der Druck-Ausgabe 15. April 1999
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Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1464-5416
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(98)00168-9