Don't put all your legs in one basket: theory and evidence on coopetition in road cycling

Road cycling races, although won by individual riders, are a competition of teams. Riding behind other riders significantly reduces the energy required to hold a given speed. These races thus provide free-riding incentives. We introduce a game-theoretic framework of this strategic setup to analyze a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Matthes, Julian (Author) , Piazolo, David (Author)
Format: Book/Monograph Working Paper
Language:English
Published: Heidelberg Heidelberg University, Department of Economics 24 Jun. 2024
Series:AWI discussion paper series no. 751 (June 2024)
In: AWI discussion paper series (no. 751 (June 2024))

DOI:10.11588/heidok.00034996
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Online Access:Verlag, kostenfrei: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/34996/7/Matthes_Piazolo_dp751_2024.pdf
Resolving-System, kostenfrei: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-349965
Resolving-System, kostenfrei: https://doi.org/10.11588/heidok.00034996
Resolving-System, kostenfrei: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/301191
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Author Notes:Julian Matthes, David Piazolo
Description
Summary:Road cycling races, although won by individual riders, are a competition of teams. Riding behind other riders significantly reduces the energy required to hold a given speed. These races thus provide free-riding incentives. We introduce a game-theoretic framework of this strategic setup to analyze a team's winning probability in various race situations and to examine group characteristics facilitating coordination. We complement our theoretical results with an empirical analysis using data from more than 40 seasons of professional road cycling races. Our model suggests that asymmetry in rider strength or team strength within a group is favorable for group coordination. Also, adding teammates to competing groups is beneficial because it leads to strategic benefits, increasing the free-riding opportunities in both groups. We find empirical evidence that a teammate in a group behind has a positive impact on win probability, indicating that such an effect indeed exists.
Physical Description:Online Resource
DOI:10.11588/heidok.00034996