Concurrent inhibition of ALK and SRC kinases disrupts the ALK lung tumor cell proteome

Precision oncology has revolutionized the treatment of ALK-positive lung cancer with targeted therapies. However, an unmet clinical need still to address is the treatment of refractory tumors that contain drug-induced resistant mutations in the driver oncogene or exhibit resistance through the activ...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Díaz-Jiménez, Alberto (VerfasserIn) , Ramos, Maria (VerfasserIn) , Helm, Barbara (VerfasserIn) , Chocarro, Sara (VerfasserIn) , Frey, Dario (VerfasserIn) , Agrawal, Shubham (VerfasserIn) , Somogyi, Kálmán (VerfasserIn) , Klingmüller, Ursula (VerfasserIn) , Lu, Junyan (VerfasserIn) , Sotillo, Rocio (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 19 March 2024
In: Drug resistance updates
Year: 2024, Jahrgang: 74, Pages: 101081-1-101081-18
ISSN:1532-2084
DOI:10.1016/j.drup.2024.101081
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drup.2024.101081
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1368764624000396
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Alberto Diaz-Jimenez, Maria Ramos, Barbara Helm, Sara Chocarro, Dario Lucas Frey, Shubham Agrawal, Kalman Somogyi, Ursula Klingmüller, Junyan Lu, Rocio Sotillo
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Precision oncology has revolutionized the treatment of ALK-positive lung cancer with targeted therapies. However, an unmet clinical need still to address is the treatment of refractory tumors that contain drug-induced resistant mutations in the driver oncogene or exhibit resistance through the activation of diverse mechanisms. In this study, we established mouse tumor-derived cell models representing the two most prevalent EML4-ALK variants in human lung adenocarcinomas and characterized their proteomic profiles to gain insights into the underlying resistance mechanisms. We showed that Eml4-Alk variant 3 confers a worse response to ALK inhibitors, suggesting its role in promoting resistance to targeted therapy. In addition, proteomic analysis of brigatinib-treated cells revealed the upregulation of SRC kinase, a protein frequently activated in cancer. Co-targeting of ALK and SRC showed remarkable inhibitory effects in both ALK-driven murine and ALK-patient-derived lung tumor cells. This combination induced cell death through a multifaceted mechanism characterized by profound perturbation of the (phospho)proteomic landscape and a synergistic suppressive effect on the mTOR pathway. Our study demonstrates that the simultaneous inhibition of ALK and SRC can potentially overcome resistance mechanisms and enhance clinical outcomes in ALK-positive lung cancer patients. - One Sentence Summary - Co-targeting ALK and SRC enhances ALK inhibitor response in lung cancer by affecting the proteomic profile, offering hope for overcoming resistance and improving clinical outcomes.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 18.10.2024
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1532-2084
DOI:10.1016/j.drup.2024.101081