Prognostic value of Alzheimer's disease plasma biomarkers in the oldest-old: a prospective primary care-based study

Background - Blood-based biomarkers offer a promising, less invasive, and more cost-effective alternative for Alzheimer's disease screening compared to cerebrospinal fluid or imaging biomarkers. However, they have been extensively studied only in memory clinic-based cohorts. We aimed to validat...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Adami, Pamela V. Martino (Author) , Chatterjee, Madhurima (Author) , Kleineidam, Luca (Author) , Weyerer, Siegfried (Author) , Bickel, Horst (Author) , Wiese, Birgitt (Author) , Riedel-Heller, Steffi G. (Author) , Scherer, Martin (Author) , Blennow, Kaj (Author) , Zetterberg, Henrik (Author) , Wagner, Michael (Author) , Schneider, Anja (Author) , Ramirez, Alfredo (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: October 2024
In: The lancet. Regional health
Year: 2024, Volume: 45, Pages: 1-13
ISSN:2666-7762
DOI:10.1016/j.lanepe.2024.101030
Online Access:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lanepe.2024.101030
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666776224001972
Get full text
Author Notes:Pamela V. Martino-Adami, Madhurima Chatterjee, Luca Kleineidam, Siegfried Weyerer, Horst Bickel, Birgitt Wiese, Steffi G. Riedel-Heller, Martin Scherer, Kaj Blennow, Henrik Zetterberg, Michael Wagner, Anja Schneider, and Alfredo Ramirez

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1908279427
003 DE-627
005 20241220171141.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 241112s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.lanepe.2024.101030  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1908279427 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1908279427 
035 |a (OCoLC)1475647219 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Adami, Pamela V. Martino  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1308952597  |0 (DE-627)1869519256  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Prognostic value of Alzheimer's disease plasma biomarkers in the oldest-old  |b a prospective primary care-based study  |c Pamela V. Martino-Adami, Madhurima Chatterjee, Luca Kleineidam, Siegfried Weyerer, Horst Bickel, Birgitt Wiese, Steffi G. Riedel-Heller, Martin Scherer, Kaj Blennow, Henrik Zetterberg, Michael Wagner, Anja Schneider, and Alfredo Ramirez 
264 1 |c October 2024 
300 |b Illustrationen 
300 |a 13 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Online verfügbar: 16. August 2024 
500 |a Gesehen am 12.11.2024 
520 |a Background - Blood-based biomarkers offer a promising, less invasive, and more cost-effective alternative for Alzheimer's disease screening compared to cerebrospinal fluid or imaging biomarkers. However, they have been extensively studied only in memory clinic-based cohorts. We aimed to validate them in a more heterogeneous, older patient population from primary care. - Methods - We measured plasma Aβ42/Aβ40, P-tau181, NfL, and GFAP in 1007 individuals without dementia, aged 79-94 years, from the longitudinal, primary care-based German AgeCoDe study. We assessed the association with cognitive decline, disease progression, and the capacity to predict future dementia of the Alzheimer's type (DAT). We also evaluated biomarker dynamics in 305 individuals with a follow-up sample (∼8 years later). - Findings - Higher levels of P-tau181 (HR = 1.32 [95% CI: 1.17-1.51]), NfL (HR = 1.19 [95% CI: 1.03-1.36]), and GFAP (HR = 1.36 [95% CI: 1.22-1.52]), and a lower Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio (HR = 0.80 [95% CI: 0.68-0.95]) were associated with an increased risk of progressing to clinically-diagnosed DAT. Additionally, higher levels of P-tau181 (β = −0.49 [95% CI: −0.71 to 0.26]), NfL (β = −0.29 [95% CI: −0.52 to 0.06]), and GFAP (β = −0.60 [95% CI: −0.83 to 0.38]) were linked to faster cognitive decline. A two-step DAT prediction strategy combining initial MMSE with biomarkers improved the identification of individuals in the prodromal stage for potential treatment eligibility. Biomarker levels changed over time, with increases in P-tau181 (β = 0.19 [95% CI: 0.14-0.25]), NfL (β = 2.88 [95% CI: 2.18-3.59]), and GFAP (β = 8.23 [95% CI: 6.71-9.75]). NfL (β = 2.47 [95% CI: 1.04-3.89]) and GFAP (β = 4.45 [95% CI: 1.38-7.51]) exhibited a faster increase in individuals progressing to DAT. - Interpretation - Evaluating plasma biomarkers, alongside brief cognitive assessments, might enhance the precision of risk assessment for DAT progression in primary care. - Funding - Alzheimer Forschung Initiative, Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung. 
650 4 |a Alzheimer's disease 
650 4 |a Cognitive impairment 
650 4 |a Disease prognosis 
650 4 |a Oldest-old population 
650 4 |a Plasma biomarkers 
650 4 |a Primary care 
700 1 |a Chatterjee, Madhurima  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kleineidam, Luca  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Weyerer, Siegfried  |d 1947-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)109057597  |0 (DE-627)506001407  |0 (DE-576)289630843  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bickel, Horst  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wiese, Birgitt  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Riedel-Heller, Steffi G.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Scherer, Martin  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Blennow, Kaj  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zetterberg, Henrik  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wagner, Michael  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schneider, Anja  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ramirez, Alfredo  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The lancet. Regional health  |b Europe  |d [Amsterdam] : Elsevier, 2021  |g 45(2024) vom: Okt., Artikel-ID 101030, Seite 1-13  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)1750524406  |w (DE-600)3055963-7  |x 2666-7762  |7 nnas  |a Prognostic value of Alzheimer's disease plasma biomarkers in the oldest-old a prospective primary care-based study 
773 1 8 |g volume:45  |g year:2024  |g month:10  |g elocationid:101030  |g pages:1-13  |g extent:13  |a Prognostic value of Alzheimer's disease plasma biomarkers in the oldest-old a prospective primary care-based study 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lanepe.2024.101030  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666776224001972  |x Verlag  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20241112 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2024 
998 |g 109057597  |a Weyerer, Siegfried  |m 109057597:Weyerer, Siegfried  |d 60000  |e 60000PW109057597  |k 0/60000/  |p 4 
999 |a KXP-PPN1908279427  |e 4613315263 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"title":[{"title_sort":"Prognostic value of Alzheimer's disease plasma biomarkers in the oldest-old","title":"Prognostic value of Alzheimer's disease plasma biomarkers in the oldest-old","subtitle":"a prospective primary care-based study"}],"person":[{"given":"Pamela V. Martino","family":"Adami","role":"aut","display":"Adami, Pamela V. Martino","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"given":"Madhurima","family":"Chatterjee","role":"aut","display":"Chatterjee, Madhurima","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"display":"Kleineidam, Luca","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","family":"Kleineidam","given":"Luca"},{"family":"Weyerer","given":"Siegfried","display":"Weyerer, Siegfried","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Bickel, Horst","given":"Horst","family":"Bickel"},{"given":"Birgitt","family":"Wiese","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Wiese, Birgitt"},{"display":"Riedel-Heller, Steffi G.","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","family":"Riedel-Heller","given":"Steffi G."},{"role":"aut","display":"Scherer, Martin","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Martin","family":"Scherer"},{"family":"Blennow","given":"Kaj","display":"Blennow, Kaj","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Zetterberg, Henrik","given":"Henrik","family":"Zetterberg"},{"given":"Michael","family":"Wagner","role":"aut","display":"Wagner, Michael","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"family":"Schneider","given":"Anja","display":"Schneider, Anja","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"},{"given":"Alfredo","family":"Ramirez","role":"aut","display":"Ramirez, Alfredo","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"}],"language":["eng"],"recId":"1908279427","note":["Online verfügbar: 16. August 2024","Gesehen am 12.11.2024"],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"id":{"doi":["10.1016/j.lanepe.2024.101030"],"eki":["1908279427"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2024","dateIssuedDisp":"October 2024"}],"name":{"displayForm":["Pamela V. Martino-Adami, Madhurima Chatterjee, Luca Kleineidam, Siegfried Weyerer, Horst Bickel, Birgitt Wiese, Steffi G. Riedel-Heller, Martin Scherer, Kaj Blennow, Henrik Zetterberg, Michael Wagner, Anja Schneider, and Alfredo Ramirez"]},"relHost":[{"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"id":{"zdb":["3055963-7"],"eki":["1750524406"],"issn":["2666-7762"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"[2021] -","publisher":"Elsevier","publisherPlace":"[Amsterdam]","edition":"Europe"}],"part":{"volume":"45","text":"45(2024) vom: Okt., Artikel-ID 101030, Seite 1-13","extent":"13","year":"2024","pages":"1-13"},"pubHistory":["Volume 1 (February 2021) -"],"recId":"1750524406","language":["eng"],"disp":"Prognostic value of Alzheimer's disease plasma biomarkers in the oldest-old a prospective primary care-based studyThe lancet. Regional health","note":["Gesehen am 13.08.2021"],"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"title":[{"title":"The lancet","title_sort":"lancet","partname":"Regional health"}]}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"13 S.","noteIll":"Illustrationen"}]} 
SRT |a ADAMIPAMELPROGNOSTIC2024