A servo-control system for open- and closed-loop blood pressure regulation

An electropneumatic servo-control system is described that can reduce and control arterial blood pressure in experimental animals. The device has been proved useful in the analysis of pressure-dependent physiological processes and allows the following two modes of operation: 1) a conventional open-l...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nafz, Benno (Author) , Persson, Pontus B. (Author) , Ehmke, Heimo (Author) , Kirchheim, Hartmut (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: February 1992
In: American journal of physiology. Renal physiology
Year: 1992, Volume: 262, Issue: 2, Pages: F320-F325
ISSN:1522-1466
DOI:10.1152/ajprenal.1992.262.2.F320
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1152/ajprenal.1992.262.2.F320
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://journals.physiology.org/doi/abs/10.1152/ajprenal.1992.262.2.F320
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Author Notes:B. Nafz, P.B. Persson, H. Ehmke, H.R. Kirchheim
Description
Summary:An electropneumatic servo-control system is described that can reduce and control arterial blood pressure in experimental animals. The device has been proved useful in the analysis of pressure-dependent physiological processes and allows the following two modes of operation: 1) a conventional open-loop setting that will reduce arterial pressure to a preselected set point and 2) a closed-loop mode that enables an adjustment to a dynamic pressure set point (i.e., the controlled pressure is reduced to a constant value below a reference pressure). A pneumatic servo-control mechanism was chosen to provide minimal control latency. The accuracy of the system under physiological conditions is well within +/- 1 mmHg. The device can be useful in a number of studies demanding a precise regulation of local arterial pressure, such as experiments on blood flow autoregulation, arterial baroreceptor reflexes, and all experiments involving the study of pressure-dependent excretory and incretory functions of the kidney. The closed-loop setting is useful for studying physiological feedback systems.
Item Description:Gesehen am 25.11.2025
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1522-1466
DOI:10.1152/ajprenal.1992.262.2.F320