Women with IBD show higher psychophysiological burden in comparison to men with IBD
Background: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) remains an incurable illness. Patients with IBD show gender-specific differences in various aspects of the disease. There is still uncertainty about the causality of the differences. Methods: The aim of this study was to determine the most relevant psycho...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article (Journal) |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
20 December 2024
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| In: |
Journal of Clinical Medicine
Year: 2024, Volume: 13, Issue: 24, Pages: 1-9 |
| ISSN: | 2077-0383 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/jcm13247806 |
| Online Access: | Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13247806 Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/13/24/7806 |
| Author Notes: | Franziska Schulz, Ann Christina Foldenauer, Lara Weidmann, Anne Kerstin Thomann, Andrea Oliver Tal, Sandra Plachta-Danielzik, Thomas Krause, Bernd Bokemeyer, Stefan Zeuzem, Alica Kubesch and Irina Blumenstein |
| Summary: | Background: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) remains an incurable illness. Patients with IBD show gender-specific differences in various aspects of the disease. There is still uncertainty about the causality of the differences. Methods: The aim of this study was to determine the most relevant psychophysiological gender-specific differences in IBD. For this purpose, a questionnaire survey was conducted on disease activity and psychological concomitant diseases in patients with IBD (n = 300). Among the 218 patients with IBD who provided gender information, both genders were equally distributed. Results: Females with IBD are significantly more affected by IBD-related symptoms than men. Disease activity Scores Harvey-Bradshaw Index (HBI), Partial Mayo Score (pMAYO) showed no significant differences between the sexes in the subgroups with CD (HBI, m: 3 (IQR 1-6), w: 4 (IQR 2-8), p = 0.0677) and UC (pMAYO, m: 1 (IQR 0-4), w: 3 (IQR 0-5), p = 0.2118). IBD Questionnaire (IBDQ)shows significant differences in the gender-specific analysis. The mean value of the IBDQ total score of the female participants was 4.4 (SD 1.1) and that of men was 5.0 (SD 1.0) (p = 0.0002). Conclusions: There is a great need to investigate the causality of gender-specific differences in greater depth. |
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| Item Description: | Gesehen am 22.04.2025 |
| Physical Description: | Online Resource |
| ISSN: | 2077-0383 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/jcm13247806 |