Azimuthal angle correlations of muons produced via heavy-flavor decays in 5.02 TeV Pb + Pb and pp collisions with the ATLAS detector

Angular correlations between heavy quarks provide a unique probe of the quark-gluon plasma created in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. Results are presented of a measurement of the azimuthal angle correlations between muons originating from semileptonic decays of heavy quarks produced in 5.02...

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Main Authors: Aad, Georges (Author) , Baltes, Lisa Marie (Author) , Bartels, Falk (Author) , Czurylo, Marta (Author) , Rio, Fernando del (Author) , Dittmeier, Sebastian (Author) , Dunford, Monica (Author) , Franchino, Silvia (Author) , Junkermann, Thomas (Author) , Klassen, Martin (Author) , Mkrtchyan, Tigran (Author) , Ott, Philipp (Author) , Rassloff, Damir Fabrice (Author) , Rodriguez Bosca, Sergi (Author) , Sauer, Christof (Author) , Schöning, André (Author) , Schultz-Coulon, Hans-Christian (Author) , Sothilingam, Varsiha (Author) , Stamen, Rainer (Author) , Starovoitov, Pavel (Author) , Vigani, Luigi (Author) , Weber, Sebastian (Author) , Wessels, Martin (Author) , Zinßer, Joachim (Author)
Corporate Author: ATLAS Collaboration (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 17 May 2024
In: Physical review letters
Year: 2024, Volume: 132, Issue: 20, Pages: 1-23
ISSN:1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.202301
Online Access:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.202301
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.202301
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Author Notes:G. Aad et al. (ATLAS Collaboration)
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Summary:Angular correlations between heavy quarks provide a unique probe of the quark-gluon plasma created in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. Results are presented of a measurement of the azimuthal angle correlations between muons originating from semileptonic decays of heavy quarks produced in 5.02 TeV Pb+Pb and 𝑝⁢𝑝 collisions at the LHC. The muons are measured with transverse momenta and pseudorapidities satisfying 𝑝𝜇T>4 GeV and |𝜂𝜇|<2.4, respectively. The distributions of azimuthal angle separation Δ⁢𝜙 for muon pairs having pseudorapidity separation |Δ⁢𝜂|>0.8, are measured in different Pb +Pb centrality intervals and compared to the same distribution measured in 𝑝⁢𝑝 collisions at the same center-of-mass energy. Results are presented separately for muon pairs with opposite-sign charges, same-sign charges, and all pairs. A clear peak is observed in all Δ⁢𝜙 distributions at Δ⁢𝜙∼𝜋, consistent with the parent heavy-quark pairs being produced via hard-scattering processes. The widths of that peak, characterized using Cauchy-Lorentz fits to the Δ⁢𝜙 distributions, are found to not vary significantly as a function of Pb +Pb collision centrality and are similar for 𝑝⁢𝑝 and Pb +Pb collisions. This observation will provide important constraints on theoretical descriptions of heavy-quark interactions with the quark-gluon plasma.
Item Description:Gesehen am 25.06.2025
ATLAS Collaboration: G. Aad, L.M. Baltes, F. Bartels, M.M. Czurylo, F. Del Rio, S.J. Dittmeier, M. Dunford, S. Franchino, T. Junkermann, M. Klassen, T. Mkrtchyan, P.S. Ott, D.F. Rassloff, S. Rodriguez Bosca, C. Sauer, A. Schoening, H.-C. Schultz-Coulon, V. Sothilingam, R. Stamen, P. Starovoitov, L. Vigani, S. M. Weber, M. Wessels, J. Zinsser [und 2924 weitere]
Im Titel ist "pp" kursiv geschrieben
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.202301