Transition-metal catalyzed, thermally driven [2π+2π]-cycloadditions of olefins and alkynes

The [2+2]-cycloaddition of olefins and alkynes stands out as a versatile and atom-economical strategy for synthesizing cyclobutane and cyclobutene building blocks, which are challenging to access through other synthetic methods. While photochemical approaches have traditionally dominated this field,...

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Hauptverfasser: Hertwig, Leif E. (VerfasserIn) , Becker, Felix J. (VerfasserIn) , Roşca, Dragoş-Adrian (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: April 1, 2025
In: European journal of organic chemistry
Year: 2025, Jahrgang: 28, Heft: 13, Pages: 1-26
ISSN:1099-0690
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.202401403
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.202401403
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/ejoc.202401403
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Leif E. Hertwig, Felix J. Becker, and Dragoş-Adrian Roşca
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The [2+2]-cycloaddition of olefins and alkynes stands out as a versatile and atom-economical strategy for synthesizing cyclobutane and cyclobutene building blocks, which are challenging to access through other synthetic methods. While photochemical approaches have traditionally dominated this field, thermally-driven methods employing transition metals offer distinct advantages, including decreased reliance on pre-functionalized substrates and improved scalability. This review explores the underlying principles of metal-catalyzed [2+2]-cycloadditions and highlights recent advances in thermally-driven approaches for the efficient synthesis of cyclobutane and cyclobutene frameworks. Particular attention is given to electronically unbiased substrates, which remain a significant challenge for photochemical approaches.
Beschreibung:Zuerst veröffentlicht: 20. Februar 2025
Gesehen am 12.08.2025
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1099-0690
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.202401403