Analysis of FUS-CHOP fusion transcripts in different types of soft tissue liposarcoma and their diagnostic implications

In myxoid and round cell liposarcomas, a specific chromosomal translocation [(12;16)(q13;p11)] results in the expression of chimeric fusion transcripts encompassing parts of the FUS gene (16p11) at their 5' ends and the CHOP gene (12q13) at their 3' ends. Using a reverse transcription-PCR...

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Main Authors: Willeke, Frank (Author) , Ridder, Rüdiger (Author) , Mechtersheimer, Gunhild (Author) , Schwarzbach, Matthias (Author) , Duwe, Alexander (Author) , Weitz, Jürgen (Author) , Lehnert, Thomas (Author) , Herfarth, Christian (Author) , Knebel Doeberitz, Magnus von (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: July 01 1998
In: Clinical cancer research
Year: 1998, Volume: 4, Issue: 7, Pages: 1779-1784
ISSN:1557-3265
Online Access:Verlag: https://aacrjournals.org/clincancerres/article/4/7/1779/7506/Analysis-of-FUS-CHOP-fusion-transcripts-in?searchresult=1
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Author Notes:Frank Willeke, Ruediger Ridder, Gunhild Mechtersheimer, Mathias Schwarzbach, Alexander Duwe, Juergen Weitz, Thomas Lehnert, Christian Herfarth, Magnus von Knebel Doeberitz
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Summary:In myxoid and round cell liposarcomas, a specific chromosomal translocation [(12;16)(q13;p11)] results in the expression of chimeric fusion transcripts encompassing parts of the FUS gene (16p11) at their 5' ends and the CHOP gene (12q13) at their 3' ends. Using a reverse transcription-PCR protocol, we determined the prevalence of FUS-CHOP fusion transcripts in a series of liposarcoma samples. Fusion transcripts were detected in 13 of 30 biopsy samples from soft tissue liposarcomas. Expression of fusion transcripts was not restricted to myxoid and round cell liposarcomas, as suggested previously; it was also detected in 1 of 3 well-differentiated and 4 of 14 pleomorphic liposarcomas. Sequence analysis revealed four different FUS-CHOP fusion transcript variants, two of which have not been described before. Furthermore, using FUS-CHOP fusion transcripts as targets in reverse transcription-PCR assays, we detected disseminated tumor cells in peripheral blood or bone marrow in 3 of 5 patients undergoing surgery for soft tissue liposarcoma.
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Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1557-3265