Fragmentation of trimethylsilyl derivatives of 2-alkoxyphenols: a further violation of the ‘even-electron rule’

The mass spectra of trimethylsilyl (TMS) ethers of 2-methoxyphenols show abundant [M-30]+˙ ions originating from consecutive loss of two methyl radicals. This is illustrated by comparison of the accurate mass-measured and linked-scan spectra of the TMS derivatives of 2-methoxyphenol (guaiacol), 4-hy...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Krauß, Dietlinde (Author) , Mainx, Hans-Georg (Author) , Tauscher, Bernhard (Author) , Bischof, Peter (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: October 1985
In: Organic mass spectrometry
Year: 1985, Volume: 20, Issue: 10, Pages: 614-618
ISSN:2376-3884
DOI:10.1002/oms.1210201005
Online Access:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1002/oms.1210201005
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/oms.1210201005
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Author Notes:Dietlinde Krauss, Hans Georg Mainx, Bernhard Tauscher and Peter Bischof
Description
Summary:The mass spectra of trimethylsilyl (TMS) ethers of 2-methoxyphenols show abundant [M-30]+˙ ions originating from consecutive loss of two methyl radicals. This is illustrated by comparison of the accurate mass-measured and linked-scan spectra of the TMS derivatives of 2-methoxyphenol (guaiacol), 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde (vanillin) and 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester (ferulic acid methyl ester) with those of the TMS derivatives of phenol, 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde, 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid methyl ester (p-coumaric acid methyl ester), 3-methoxyphenol and 4-methoxyphenol. This distinctive ortho effect is valuable in the identification of isomeric phenolic compounds. In the spectra of the TMS derivatives of 2-ethoxyphenol and 2-propoxyphenol the sequential loss of two radicals is less pronounced, because elimination of the side-chain and a methyl group with rearrangement and hydrogen migration is competitive.
Item Description:Gesehen am 16.12.2025
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:2376-3884
DOI:10.1002/oms.1210201005