Kinetic inductance and jitter dependence of intrinsic photon-number resolution in superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors
Photon-number resolution (PNR) is crucial in quantum information technology. Time-resolved measurements applied to superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) have recently demonstrated intrinsic PNR capabilities, complementing their superior efficiency, speed, and timing precision. Us...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article (Journal) |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
6 Oct 2025
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| In: |
Optics express
Year: 2025, Volume: 33, Issue: 20, Pages: 41869-41880 |
| ISSN: | 1094-4087 |
| DOI: | 10.1364/OE.564311 |
| Online Access: | Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.564311 Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://opg.optica.org/oe/abstract.cfm?uri=oe-33-20-41869 |
| Author Notes: | Roland Jaha, Connor A. Graham-Scott, Adrian S. Abazi, Wolfram Pernice, Carsten Schuck, and Simone Ferrari |
| Summary: | Photon-number resolution (PNR) is crucial in quantum information technology. Time-resolved measurements applied to superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) have recently demonstrated intrinsic PNR capabilities, complementing their superior efficiency, speed, and timing precision. Using waveguide-integrated SNSPDs, we investigate the impact of nanowire kinetic inductance and system jitter on intrinsic PNR, identifying the trade-off between intrinsic PNR and detector speed. Increasing the kinetic inductance from 165 nH to 872 nH enhances the PNR quality by 12%, 31%, and 23% for the first three photon numbers but reduces the maximum count rate from 165 Mcps to 19 Mcps. |
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| Item Description: | Veröffentlicht: 24. September 2025 Gesehen am 09.02.2026 |
| Physical Description: | Online Resource |
| ISSN: | 1094-4087 |
| DOI: | 10.1364/OE.564311 |