Multiplicity dependence of Ξ+c and Ξ0c production in pp collisions at √s = 13 TeV

The first measurement at midrapidity (vertical bar y vertical bar < 0.5) of the production yield of the strange-charm baryons Xi(+)(c) and Xi(0)(c) as a function of transverse momentum (p(T)) in different charged-particle multiplicity classes in proton-proton collisions at root s = 13TeV with the...

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Main Authors: Abualrob, Ibrahim (Author) , Angelov, Venelin (Author) , Berdnikova, Anastasia (Author) , Bergmann, Luisa (Author) , Bórquez Cárcamo, Andrés G. (Author) , Danisch, Meike (Author) , Feuillard, Victor (Author) , Fokin, Ilya D. (Author) , Glässel, Peter (Author) , Grünwald, Nadine (Author) , Menzel, Marius (Author) , Nath, Abhishek (Author) , Reygers, Klaus (Author) , Schicker, Rainer (Author) , Schlepper, Felix (Author) , Seo, Jinjoo (Author) , Skorodumovs, Georgijs (Author) , Stachel, Johanna (Author) , Stiefelmaier, Stephan (Author) , Veen, Casper Arie van (Author) , Windelband, Bernd (Author) , Witte, Jonathan (Author) , Yüncü, Alperen (Author) , Zanone, Federica (Author) , Zhang, Biao (Author)
Corporate Author: ALICE (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 03 December 2025
In: Journal of high energy physics
Year: 2025, Issue: 12, Pages: 1-31
ISSN:1029-8479
DOI:10.1007/JHEP12(2025)038
Online Access:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2025)038
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Author Notes:the ALICE Collaboration
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Summary:The first measurement at midrapidity (vertical bar y vertical bar < 0.5) of the production yield of the strange-charm baryons Xi(+)(c) and Xi(0)(c) as a function of transverse momentum (p(T)) in different charged-particle multiplicity classes in proton-proton collisions at root s = 13TeV with the ALICE experiment at the LHC is reported. The Xi(+)(c) baryon is reconstructed via the Xi(+)(c) -> Xi(-) pi(+)pi(+) decay channel in the range 4 < p(T) < 12 GeV/c, while the Xi(0)(c) baryon is reconstructed via both the Xi(0)(c) -> Xi(-) pi(+) and Xi(0)(c) -> Xi(-) e(+) nu(e) decay channels in the range 2 < p(T) < 12 GeV/c. The baryon-to-meson ( Xi(0,+)(c) /D-0) and the baryon-to-baryon (Xi(0,+)(c) /Lambda(+)(c)) production yield ratios show no significant dependence on multiplicity. In addition, the observed yield ratios are not described by theoretical predictions that model charm-quark fragmentation based on measurements at e(+)e(-) and e(-)p colliders, indicating differences in the charm-baryon production mechanism in pp collisions. A comparison with different event generators and tunings, including different modelling of the hadronisation process, is also discussed. Moreover, the branching-fraction ratio of BR( Xi(0)(c) -> Xi(-) e(+) nu(e))/BR( Xi(0)(c) -> Xi(-) pi(+)) is measured as 0.825 +/- 0.094 (stat.) +/- 0.081 (syst.). This value supersedes the previous ALICE measurement, improving the statistical precision by a factor of 1.6.
Item Description:4201 ALICE Collaboration: S. Acharya, V. Anguelov, A. Berdnikova, L. Bergmann, A.G. Borquez Carcamo, M.C. Danisch, V.J.G. Feuillard, I. Fokin, P. Glässel, N.A. Grunwald, M.W. Menzel, A. Nath, K. Reygers, R. Schicker, F. Schlepper, J.J. Seo, G. Skorodumovs, J. Stachel, S.F. Stiefelmaier, C.A. van Veen, B. Windelband, J. Witte, A. Yuncu, F. Zanone, B. Zhang und 1018 weitere
Im Titel steht der Buchstabe s unter dem Wurzelzeichen, + und 0 sind hochgestellt, c ist tiefgestellt
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Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1029-8479
DOI:10.1007/JHEP12(2025)038