Martin’s spirophosphorane: a platform for the design of [OPO] pincer ligands and their group 4 complexes

Martin’s well-known spirophosphorane (1) has been transformed into a series of [OPO] pincer-type ligand motifs via three distinct pathways. In the first pathway, upon deprotonation of 1, treatment with suitably chosen lithium alkyl, aryl, or amido reagents induced a double ring expansion, affording...

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Hauptverfasser: Mörsdorf, Jean-Marc (Verfasst von) , Eberle, Lukas (Verfasst von) , Rudin, Benjamin (Verfasst von) , Senn, Sebastian (Verfasst von) , Gade, Lutz H. (Verfasst von) , Ballmann, Joachim (Verfasst von)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2026
In: Inorganic chemistry
Year: 2026, Jahrgang: 65, Heft: 1, Pages: 736-746
ISSN:1520-510X
DOI:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5c05056
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5c05056
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5c05056
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Verfasserangaben:Jean-Marc Mörsdorf, Lukas Eberle, Benjamin Rudin, Sebastian Senn, Lutz H. Gade, and Joachim Ballmann
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Zusammenfassung:Martin’s well-known spirophosphorane (1) has been transformed into a series of [OPO] pincer-type ligand motifs via three distinct pathways. In the first pathway, upon deprotonation of 1, treatment with suitably chosen lithium alkyl, aryl, or amido reagents induced a double ring expansion, affording an open-chain λ3-phosphane. The second pathway proceeded through reductive cleavage of the bicyclic scaffold, yielding a dimeric, formally trianionic [OPO] framework that, upon controlled monoprotonation, furnished a dianionic [OPO] dilithium salt incorporating a P−H unit. Complexation of this ligand via salt metathesis with Ti(NMe2)2Cl2 induced one dimethylamino substituent at the titanium center to act as an intramolecular Brønsted base, effecting deprotonation of the P−H group and thereby generating a titanium complex featuring a formally trianionic [OPO] pincer ligand. The third pathway demonstrated that spirophosphorane 1 could act directly as a ligand precursor. Reaction with homoleptic group 4 alkyl or amido complexes triggered−upon deprotonation−an intramolecular migration of an alkyl or amido moiety to the phosphorus, initiating a double ring expansion and giving the corresponding [OPO]-coordinated complexes. The mechanistic details of these transformations were elucidated by DFT analysis for the reaction of ZrBn4 with 1.
Beschreibung:Online veröffentlicht: December 23, 2025
Gesehen am 20.04.2026
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1520-510X
DOI:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5c05056