Precision measurement of the B0 meson lifetime using B0 → J/ψ K∗0 decays with the ATLAS detector

A measurement of the B0 meson lifetime using B0 → J[Lambda][psi]K*0 decays in data from 13 TeV proton-proton collisions with an integrated luminosity of 140fb -1 recorded by the ATLAS detector at the LHC is presented. The measured effective lifetime is $$ \tau = 1.5053\pm 0.0012~\mathrm {(stat.)} \p...

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Autores principales: Aad, Georges (Autor) , Ackermann, Anke (Autor) , Baltes, Lisa Marie (Autor) , Bartels, Falk (Autor) , Dittmeier, Sebastian (Autor) , Dunford, Monica (Autor) , Franchino, Silvia (Autor) , Junkermann, Thomas (Autor) , Mkrtchyan, Tigran (Autor) , Rassloff, Damir Fabrice (Autor) , Sanfilippo, Lorenzo (Autor) , Sauer, Christof (Autor) , Schöning, André (Autor) , Schultz-Coulon, Hans-Christian (Autor) , Sothilingam, Varsiha (Autor) , Stamen, Rainer (Autor) , Starovoitov, Pavel (Autor) , Vigani, Luigi (Autor) , Wessels, Martin (Autor) , Zinßer, Joachim (Autor)
Autor Corporativo: ATLAS Collaboration (Autor)
Formato: Article (Journal)
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: 03 July 2025
In: The European physical journal. C, Particles and fields
Year: 2025, Volumen: 85, Número: 7, Pages: 1-27
ISSN:1434-6052
DOI:10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14232-8
Acceso en línea:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14232-8
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Notas de Autor:ATLAS Collaboration*
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Sumario:A measurement of the B0 meson lifetime using B0 → J[Lambda][psi]K*0 decays in data from 13 TeV proton-proton collisions with an integrated luminosity of 140fb -1 recorded by the ATLAS detector at the LHC is presented. The measured effective lifetime is $$ \tau = 1.5053\pm 0.0012~\mathrm {(stat.)} \pm 0.0035~\mathrm {(syst.)~ps}. $$τ=1.5053±0.0012(stat.)±0.0035(syst.)ps.The average decay width extracted from the effective lifetime, using parameters from external sources, is $$\begin{aligned} \Gamma _d = 0.6639\pm 0.0005~\mathrm {(stat.)} \pm 0.0016~\mathrm {(syst.)}\\ \pm 0.0038~\text {(ext.)} \text {~ps}^{-1}, \end{aligned}$$Γd=0.6639±0.0005(stat.)±0.0016(syst.)±0.0038(ext.)ps-1,where the uncertainties are statistical, systematic and from external sources. The earlier ATLAS measurement of $$\Gamma _s$$in the $$B^{0}_{s} \rightarrow J/\psi \phi $$decay was used to derive a value for the ratio of the average decay widths $$\Gamma _d$$and $$\Gamma _s$$for $$B^{0} $$and $$B^{0}_{s} $$mesons respectively, of $$ \frac{\Gamma _d }{\Gamma _s } = 0.9905\pm 0.0022~\text {(stat.)} \pm 0.0036~\text {(syst.)} \pm 0.0057~\text {(ext.)}. $$ΓdΓs=0.9905±0.0022(stat.)±0.0036(syst.)±0.0057(ext.).The measured lifetime, average decay width and decay width ratio are in agreement with theoretical predictions and with measurements by other experiments. This measurement provides the most precise result of the effective lifetime of the $$B^{0}$$meson to date.
Notas:Im Titel ist der Stern und die Zahl 0 jeweils hochgestellt
Online veröffentlicht: 03. Juli 2025
*ATLAS Collaboration: G. Aad, A. Ackermann, L.M. Baltes, F. Bartels, S.J. Dittmeier, M. Dunford, S. Franchino, T. Junkermann, T. Mkrtchyan, D.F. Rassloff, L. Sanfilippo, C. Sauer, A. Schoening, H.-C. Schultz-Coulon, V. Sothilingam, R. Stamen, P. Starovoitov, L. Vigani, M. Wessels, J. Zinsser [und sehr viele weitere Personen]
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Im Titel ist [ast] als Tropfensternchen dargestellt
Im Titel sind die Zahlen 0 und das Tropfensternchen hochgestellt
Descripción Física:Online Resource
ISSN:1434-6052
DOI:10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14232-8