Beyond bisphosphonates: radiolabeled phosphopeptides for bone targeting

Background: The efficacy of current bone-targeting agents, notably bisphosphonates, in the treatment of bone metastases remains limited by their systemic toxicity and excessively long half-life. This study aims to develop bone-targeting agents inspired by osteotropic peptides involved in the bone mi...

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Hauptverfasser: Jamous, Mazen (Verfasst von) , Roether, Barbara (Verfasst von) , Mühlberg, Eric (Verfasst von) , Kleist, Christian (Verfasst von) , Kübelbeck, Armin (Verfasst von) , Haberkorn, Uwe (Verfasst von) , Mier, Walter (Verfasst von)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 26 April 2026
In: EJNMMI Research
Year: 2026, Jahrgang: 16, Pages: 1-13
ISSN:2191-219X
DOI:10.1186/s13550-026-01437-5
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13550-026-01437-5
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Verfasserangaben:Mazen Jamous, Barbara Roether, Eric Mühlberg, Christian Kleist, Armin Kübelbeck, Uwe Haberkorn and Walter Mier
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Zusammenfassung:Background: The efficacy of current bone-targeting agents, notably bisphosphonates, in the treatment of bone metastases remains limited by their systemic toxicity and excessively long half-life. This study aims to develop bone-targeting agents inspired by osteotropic peptides involved in the bone mineralization process. These agents are intended to provide an innovative alternative to bisphosphonates for precision bone targeting. Results: Osteotropic peptides and phosphopeptides were obtained by solid-phase synthesis and conjugated to DOTA. The peptides were radiolabeled with gallium-68 or lutetium-177, and their binding affinity to bone was tested in vivo. Osteopontin and matrix extracellular phosphoglycoprotein (MEPE) derived peptides did not show strong binding to bone. Systematic variations in oligoglutamic acid chain length, as well as the positioning and clustering of phosphorylated serine residues, enabled the identification of an optimized phosphopeptide. Clustering phosphorylated sites within the peptide sequence provided significant advantages over phosphorylated moieties scattered throughout the peptide sequence. DOTA-pS4E8 showed the strongest affinity for bone, comparable to the clinically used bone targeting agent methylene bisphosphonate (MBP). Conclusions: The novel phosphopeptides match the outstanding bone-targeting capabilities of bisphosphonates and show comparable pharmacokinetics. Owing to their peptidic nature and the consequently anticipated favorable toxicological profile, these agents warrant further investigation as versatile bone-targeting vectors.
Beschreibung:Veröffentlicht: 26. April 2026
Gesehen am 28.05.2026
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:2191-219X
DOI:10.1186/s13550-026-01437-5