heiDS at ArchEHR-QA 2025: from fixed-k to query-dependent-k for retrieval augmented generation

This paper presents the approach of our team called heiDS for the ArchEHR-QA 2025 shared task. A pipeline using a retrieval augmented generation (RAG) framework is designed to generate answers that are attributed to clinical evidence from the electronic health records (EHRs) of patients in response...

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Autori principali: Chouhan, Ashish (Autore) , Gertz, Michael (Autore)
Natura: Chapter/Article Conference Paper
Lingua:inglese
Pubblicazione: August 2025
In: The 24th BioNLP Workshop and shared tasks - proceedings of the 24th Workshop on Biomedical Language Processing (shared tasks)
Year: 2025, Pages: 50-61
DOI:10.18653/v1/2025.bionlp-share.6
Accesso online:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2025.bionlp-share.6
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://aclanthology.org/2025.bionlp-share.6/
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Note sull'autore:Ashish Chouhan and Michael Gertz
Descrizione
Riassunto:This paper presents the approach of our team called heiDS for the ArchEHR-QA 2025 shared task. A pipeline using a retrieval augmented generation (RAG) framework is designed to generate answers that are attributed to clinical evidence from the electronic health records (EHRs) of patients in response to patient-specific questions. We explored various components of a RAG framework, focusing on ranked list truncation (RLT) retrieval strategies and attribution approaches. Instead of using a fixed top-k RLT retrieval strategy, we employ a query-dependent-k retrieval strategy, including the existing surprise and autocut methods and two new methods proposed in this work, autocut* and elbow. The experimental results show the benefits of our strategy in producing factual and relevant answers when compared to a fixed-k.
Descrizione del documento:Gesehen am 06.07.2026
Descrizione fisica:Online Resource
ISBN:9798891762763
DOI:10.18653/v1/2025.bionlp-share.6