RERAS: does age define recovery? : The role of patient characteristics and ERAS protocols in robotic colorectal surgery

Age is frequently considered a major determinant of postoperative recovery after colorectal surgery and is often perceived as a limiting factor for an enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS®) pathway. The integration of ERAS® with a robotic surgical approach (RERAS-concept) may be associated with syn...

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Autori principali: El-Ahmar, Mohamad (Autore) , Abdelhadi, Schaima (Autore) , Peters, F. (Autore) , Reißfelder, Christoph (Autore) , Hetjens, Svetlana (Autore) , Mazul, B. (Autore) , Armbruster, A. (Autore) , Spans, F. (Autore) , Dietrich, M. (Autore) , Green, M. (Autore) , Ulmer, S. (Autore) , Ristig, M. (Autore) , Ritz, J.-P. (Autore) , Karg, M. (Autore)
Natura: Article (Journal)
Lingua:inglese
Pubblicazione: December 2026
In: Journal of robotic surgery
Year: 2026, Volume: 20, Fascicolo: 1, Pages: 1-8
ISSN:1863-2491
DOI:10.1007/s11701-026-03426-1
Accesso online:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11701-026-03426-1
Testo
Note sull'autore:Mohamad El-Ahmar, S. Abdelhadi, F. Peters, C. Reissfelder, S. Hetjens, B. Mazul, A. Armbruster, F. Spans, M. Dietrich, M. Green, S. Ulmer, M. Ristig, J.-P. Ritz, M. Karg
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Riassunto:Age is frequently considered a major determinant of postoperative recovery after colorectal surgery and is often perceived as a limiting factor for an enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS®) pathway. The integration of ERAS® with a robotic surgical approach (RERAS-concept) may be associated with synergistic effects especially for this group of patients. However, real-world-data evaluating age-related differences in postoperative recovery under RERAS conditions remain limited. This retrospective analysis of a prospectively maintained database included all elective robotic colorectal resections performed between January 2019 and April 2024 under a fully standardized ERAS®-protocol. Patients were categorized into younger (≤ 69 years) and older (≥ 70 years) adults. The primary endpoint was the comparison of short-term perioperative outcomes. Secondary endpoints comprised functional recovery parameters and perioperative ERAS® compliance. 344 robotic colorectal resections were analyzed (219 colon and 125 rectal resections). Older adults presented with increased frailty levels across both colon and rectal resections (mFI-5 all p = < 0.0001). In colon resections, this was accompanied by significantly higher preoperative risk profiles, reflected by a greater proportion of ASA III patients (72.1% vs. 40.7%; p < 0.0001), while intraoperative characteristics, postoperative morbidity and length of hospital stay were comparable between age groups. Older adults achieved oral pain control earlier (1 vs. 2 days; p = 0.0410), reported lower postoperative pain scores from the day of surgery through postoperative day 3 (all p < 0.05) and demonstrated greater mobilization on postoperative day 3 (6 vs. 5 h; p = 0.0298). In rectal resections, younger patients more frequently received neoadjuvant therapy (59.1% vs. 39%; p = 0.0248). Duration of surgery was shorter in older adults (229 vs. 245 min; p = 0.0176), while the other endpoints were comparable between cohorts. In this real-world cohort, robotic colorectal surgery within a standardized ERAS® pathway resulted in comparable postoperative recovery across age groups, with statistically significant advantages in pain control and mobilization favoring older adults, supporting age-independent implementation of the RERAS concept.
Descrizione del documento:Online veröffentlicht: 20. Juli 2026, Artikelversion: 20. Juli 2026
Gesehen am 27.08.2026
Descrizione fisica:Online Resource
ISSN:1863-2491
DOI:10.1007/s11701-026-03426-1