AIDS and dualism: Ethiopia's burden under rational expectations

"An AIDS epidemic threatens Ethiopia with a long wave of premature adult mortality, and thus with an enduring setback to capital formation and economic growth. The authors develop a two-sector model with three overlapping generations and intersectorally mobile labor, in which young adults allo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bell, Clive (Author) , Koukoumelis, Anastasios (Author)
Format: Book/Monograph Working Paper
Language:English
Published: Washington, DC World Bank, Human Development Network, Global HIV/AIDS Program 2009
Series:Policy research working paper 4919
In: Policy research working paper (4919)

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Online Access:Resolving-System, kostenfrei, Volltext: http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:5-47957
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&theSitePK=523679&entityID=000158349_20090429102946&searchMenuPK=64187283&theSitePK=523679
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: http://econ.worldbank.org/external/default/main?pagePK=64165259&theSitePK=469372&piPK=64165421&menuPK=64166093&entityID=000158349_20090429102946
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Author Notes:Clive Bell; Anastasios Koukoumelis
Description
Summary:"An AIDS epidemic threatens Ethiopia with a long wave of premature adult mortality, and thus with an enduring setback to capital formation and economic growth. The authors develop a two-sector model with three overlapping generations and intersectorally mobile labor, in which young adults allocate resources under rational expectations. They calibrate the model to the demographic and economic data, and perform simulations for the period ending in 2100 under alternative assumptions about mortality with and without the epidemic. Although the epidemic does not bring about a catastrophic economic collapse, which is hardly possible in view of Ethiopia's poverty and high background adult mortality, it does cause a permanent, downward displacement of the path of output per head, amounting to 10 percent in 2100. An externally funded program to combat the disease is socially very profitable. "--World Bank web site
Item Description:Literaturverz. S. 50 - 55
Physical Description:Online Resource
Format:Systemvoraussetzungen: Acrobat Reader.