Naturalization and citizenship: who benefits? : liberalizing access to citizenship has labor market benefits for immigrants and can improve their assimilation

Politicians, the media, and the public express concern that many immigrants fail to integrate economically. Research shows that the option to naturalize has considerable economic benefits for eligible immigrants, even in countries with a tradition of restrictive policies. First-generation immigrants...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Gathmann, Christina (Author)
Format: Book/Monograph Working Paper
Language:English
Published: Bonn Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit GmbH (IZA) February 2015
Series:IZA world of labor 2015,125
In: IZA world of labor (2015,125)

DOI:10.15185/izawol.125
Subjects:
Online Access:Resolving-System, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.15185/izawol.125
Resolving-System, Volltext: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/125347
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Author Notes:Christina Gathmann (University of Heidelberg and IZA, Germany)
Description
Summary:Politicians, the media, and the public express concern that many immigrants fail to integrate economically. Research shows that the option to naturalize has considerable economic benefits for eligible immigrants, even in countries with a tradition of restrictive policies. First-generation immigrants who are naturalized have higher earnings and more stable jobs. The gains from citizenship are particularly apparent among immigrants from poorer countries. A key policy question is whether naturalization causes labor market success or is taken up by those immigrants who would anyway be most likely to succeed in the labor market.
Physical Description:Online Resource
DOI:10.15185/izawol.125